ak
THe Western FArm LEApER
CO-OPERATION |
Vol. 17 No. 3
PUBLIC: AFFAIRS
CALGARY, ALBERTA, FRI DAY, FEBRUARY 15th, 1952
_ | SetnormeG as das Second Class Mail, Post Office Department, Ottawa
PRIDE IN DAIRY FARMERS” ACHIEVEMENTS EXPRESSED
SOCIAL PROGRESS
5c a copy — $1.00 a year.
PRODUCTION PER
COW SETS RECORD
DURING YEAR 1951
Retiring President Stresses
Baffling Problems But Farm-
ers’ Attainments Also
DAIRYMEN'S CONVENTION
—_—————.
Large Attendance at Edmon-
ton Gathering — Duffy Is
President for 1952
EDMONTON, Alta. — In spite of
the adverse conditions which face the
dairy farmers — conditions which
caused some lowering of milk produc-
tion in 1951 — producers ‘can point
with pride to a number of outstanding
achievements during the past year,”
J. R. Crozier of St. Albert, declared
in his Presidential address to the
Thirty-first Annual Meeting of the Al-
berta Dairymen’s Association.
“The average production per
cow,” he pointed out. “again
showed a slight increase, to reach
5,660 lbs. of milk and 203.8 lbs. of
butterfat. This is the first time
in the history of Alberta when the
average butterfat production per
cow has exceeded 200 lbs.”
Mr. Crozier dealt at length with
achievements in other’ important
fields which will be dealt with later
in this article.
The Convention proved to be an
excellent one, with a large attend-
ance — approximately 550 being seat-
ed at the annual banquet — and the
papers by outstanding authorities in’
Canada on various aspects of dairy-
ing, and the constructive discussions
which followed, set an enviable stan-
dard.
Cancel Dance
The entertainment and dance which
had been planned for the occasion of
the banquet were at’ once cancelled
when the announcement of the sad
news of the King’s death was re-
ceived, in pained silence, by the dele-
gates during the morning. Instead,
the Rev. Dr. G. H. Villett, principal of
Alberta College, gave an address in
which he paid an eloquent and deeply
moving tribute to His late Majesty.
The Convention honored the admi-
nistrative -head of one of Alberta’s
dairy farmers’ co-operatives by elect-
ing R. V. Duffy of Calgary, manager
of the Co-operative Milk Company of
that city, its President for the coming
year.
Other officers are: ist Vice-Presi-
dent, T. Morris, Didsbury; 2nd Vice-
president, J. R. Sweeney, 11136 - 82nd
Ave., Edmonton; Secretary-Treasurer,
W. F. Empey, 11505 -95A St., Edmon-
ton; Directors, R. F. Smith, Calgary;
O. Lundberg, Alix; E. E. Peterson,
Central Creameries Ltd., Calgary; T.
H. Howes, Millet; A. M. Adamson, Box
4114, South Edmonton.
A new method of appointing the
directorate of the Association was
(Continued on Page 9)
Nearly Half Delivered Wheat Tough or Damp
The King
Death called him very quietly when it came
To ease him of a burden bravely borne.
A moment served to quench the spirit’s flame
That had sustained a body wracked and worn.
Such was. his passing, and the storm of grief
That swept through all the realms of his domain,
And far beyond, was tempered by relief
That destiny had spared him further pain.
He brought to kingly duties selfless zeal
And clothed them with humility and grace.
He spared himself no sacrifice to seal
The British throne in its time-honored place.
And, tribute that all others may transcend,
His far-flung subjects loved him as a friend.
Honored by Dairymen
On his retirement last week from
the office of General Secretary-Trea-
surer of the Alberta Dairymen’s Asso-
ciation, D. H. McCallum was
presented with a wrist watch in ap-
preciation of his thirteen years’ pains-
taking and efficient work in the
building up of the Association. Mr.
McCallum is known throughout. the
—ISA GRINDLAY JACKSON. .
Province by reason of his valued ser-
vice to the industry as Dairy Commis-
sioner for the Province. He has re-
linquished the secretaryship of the
Association, which has carried no re-
muneration, in deference to a recently
announced policy of the Minister. This
policy provides that no civil servant
may devote time to such non-depart-
mental activities.
ABOUT 150 MILLION
BUSHELS OF WHEAT
STILE IN FIELDS
Sales Tough Wheat Substan-
tical — Heavy in Tough and
Damp Coarse Grains
$6 MILLION BUS. DRIED
Wheat Board Negotiating for
Use of Drying Facilities
and Storage Space
By M. McDOUGALL, Press Gallery
Leader Correspondent
OTTAWA, Feb. 11th. — It will only
be some months from now that the
exact toll. taken by bad weather last
fall in grain crops of Western Canada
can be accurately known. As esti-
mated some time ago there are ap-
proximately 150 million bushels of
wheat still in the fields. It will
largely depend on the nature of the
weather in the spring, and also on
the weather in between, what will be
the extent of the salvage and what
further damage may be done.
Some Ground for Encouragement
Some encouragement is, however,
to. be gained from the record of the
marketing of tough and wet grain
from the previous crop. The prices
received for numbers 5, 6 and feed
wheat were on the average $1.640,
$1.505 and $1.4456 a bushel, that is
from 20 to 40 cents a bushel under
Number -1 Northern.
This is a considerable difference,
but these lower grades in which the
tough and wet grain is placed have
a definite value. There is, of course,
no guarantee how values will hold
up with the considerable addition to
lower grades from last autumn’s crop.
Of the total 1951 crop of 531 million
bushels of wheat, which includes the
150, million in the field, 325 million
are available for marketing, after
making allowance for farm seed and
feed requirements. Producers have
delivered about 250 million bushels.
Through unfavorable marketing wea-
ther, 116 million: of this total, or
about 46 per cent, were accepted by
the Pools and Board as tough or
damp.
In addition, there are 54 million
bushels tough or damp oats and bar-
ley that have been delivered, making
a total of about 170 million bushels
tough or damp wheat, oats and bar-
ley taken from the farms and avail-
able for marketing.
Sales of Tough Wheat Substantial .
The sale by the Canadian Wheat
Board of the tough wheat has been
substantial in amount already, Rt.
Hon. C. D. Howe, Minister: of Trade
and Commerce, has stated in his re-
. (Continued on Page 5)
, i
2 (34)
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THE WESTERN FARM LEADER
An
N a recent issue of The Western Farm
a letter received by Roy C. Marler, President
of the Alberta Federation of Agriculture,
from J. L. Phelps, President of the Saskatchewan
Farmers’ Union, and Mr. Marler's reply were
published.
follows :
Head Office,
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
January 3, 1952
Mr. Roy C. Marler,
President,
Alberta Federation of Agriculture,
110 Clarke Bldg.,
Edmonton, Alberta.
Dear Sir:
Your letter of December
reached our office this morning.
Am sorry that you will not be able
to accept the invitation to debate
due to the reasons you outlined.
However, I can fully appreciate your
position and I wish to clarify my own.
At no time did I make any criticism
of the Alberta Federation of Agricul-
ture. My remarks were directed at
the situation here in Saskatchewan
with reference to the Federation and
what I felt were certain definite
weaknesses in its federal set-up. My
29th
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(Continued)
Leader,
A -further letter from Mr. Phelps
position is well known in Saskatche-
wan so far as'the Federation is con-
cerned and I am on record, two years
ago at the convention where the re-
organization of the farm group took
place, as opposing a move at that
time to withdraw from the Federa-
tion here in Saskatchewan. Inci-
dentally, I feel had I not taken the
position at that time, the resolution
which was before the convention to
withdraw would have carried by a
large majority. As a result of my
appeal to the convention, they: tabled
the resolution and have continued
their membership. Again we are on
record here with a recorded vote at
a meeting of the Federation in Sas-
katchewan where we moved a resolu-
tion asking for a committee to be
set up to enquire into the status and
eligibility of member groups with a
view to making it,;more representa-
tive of bona fide farmers. That reso-
lution with the organizations voting
in opposition is a part of the official
records of the S.F.A. indicating that
the only ones who voted for it at
that time were the representatives of
the Farmers’ Union.
It is quite true that at a meeting
this last year some of the organiza-
tions had, in the interim, apparently
seen the error of their decision and
agreed to have a committee set up.
Our position here in Saskatchewan
is clear. We have a mandate from
the convention which our Board has
decided to adhere to closely and have
instructed myself as well as our rep-
resentatives to the Federation accord-
ingly. I wish it to be clearly under-
stood insofar as I am concerned, and
I think on this point I speak for the
others of our group, we are. not out
to scuttle the Federation and cer-
tainly we are not gunning for any
individual. Both our own organiza-
tion and the Manitoba Farmers’ Union
have made their stand quite clear
and have given what in our opinion
is ample reason and justification for
it. “So far as we are concerned, we
have no idea of carrying on any run-
ning feud unless, of course, we are
attacked. In other words, so far as
we are concerned, we will go ahead
quietly with our own business and
let the Federation do likewise if the
requirements are not met as set out
in our corrvention resolution. We are
continuing our membership for the
present and our delegates will be at
the S.F.A. annual meeting next week.
For my part, I have consistently
opposed individuals expressing’ their
own personal opinions from time to
time in the Federation. In fact, I
think no organization should be
allowed to vote on a matter until the
particular question under discussion
has been thoroughly discussed, or
reasonably so by the membership of
each of the organizations they rep-.
resent and that they have an official
policy endorsed by a_ substantial
majority of their members at an
annual meeting. If a matter arises
where this has not been done, they
ought to either abstain from voting
and discussing that particular item,
or the item ought to be deferred and
placed on the agenda for endorsation
or otherwise by each of the. member
bodies before it comes up for further
discussion and final decision and be
incorporated as an item of general
policy for agriculture.
February 15th, 1952
Hangs At H
At No. 10 Downing Street, London,
official residence of British Prime Min-
isters, the Union Jack hangs at half-
mast in mourning for the late king.
With portions of your letter I heart-
ily agree, particularly’ with your ref-
erence to the need for co-operation.
My observations in the Province of
Manitoba where I have spent some
time during the last year, and cer-
tainly here in Saskatchewan, would
lead me to reply that co-operation
is a two-way street and it certainly
has not been forthcoming, particu-
larly insofar as Saskatchewan and
Manitoba are concerned in Federation
circles.
There is one passage in your letter,
however, that might be seriously
questioned, quote: “This confidence
will not be obtained by hatred, or
greed and lust: for prestige.” So far
as I am concerned, I came back into
the farm movement under consider-
able pressure, with one idea in mind,
that was to see that the opinions and
ideas of, the actual producers on the
farm..were. represented and that the
actual farm men and farm women of
the prairie provinces most particu-
larly will get a square deal. So far
as I am concerned, nothing will stand
in the way of those objectives and
I have lately been questioning in my
own mind whether or not this can
always be obtained through having
too heavy representation of our com-
mercial co-operatives drafting the
major policies for agriculture. I wish
it to be clearly understood that I am
a member and have patronized these
same co-operatives. This question
was quite thoroughly discussed with
Mr. Hannam when Mr. Stimpfle and.
myself were on one of our trips to
Ottawa almost 1% years ago, and I
was surprised and somewhat gratified
to learn that Mr. Hannam himself
was somewhat concerned over the.
situation.
However, I don’t think we need be
too pessimistic because it is not
something that cannot be corrected
if there is a will to do so. For my
part, I am optimistic enough to be-
lieve that. time and circumstances
will foster the desire for change.
It is noted in the closing sentence
of your letter you state that you are
providing the F.U.A. with a copy of
your letter to me. In order that their
files might be complete, it may be
only fair to suggest that you could
also enclose copies of my former
letter and this reply.
With best wishes_for the New Year,
Yours very truly,
(Sgd.) J. L. PHELPS, President,
Sask. Farmers’ Union.
February 15th, 1952
THE WESTERN FARM LEADER
Juniors Again to Sponsor Stampede Queen
.
Deadline for Entries March 8h
PONSORSHIP of a candidate for Queen of the Calgary
Stampede will again be undertaken this year by the
Junior Farmers’ Union of Alberta; and the deadline
for entries has been set for March 8th.
Invited to Send Names
This announcement was
made by Bruce Ellis of Hubal-
ta, President of the Junior
F.U.A., to The Western Farm
Leader, following a meeting of
the Board of the Junior Branch
recently held in Edmonton. All
Locals are invited to send in
the names of prospective can-
didates. Following the dead-
line, a Junior Committee, in
co-operation. with a Senior
group, will meet to make the
final selection.
“Our meeting in Edmonton was a
most successful one,” Mr. Ellis said
in conversation with the editor of
this paper. ‘The Junior program for
1952 was one of the main subjects
discussed, and it was decided to print
in booklet form the program and
policy of the Juniors, together with
other information that prospective
members would wish to have.
“Another project for this year will
be the building of a Fun File. A
skeleton file will be sent out to every
Local. The file will include suggested
community projects; songs, dances,
games, etc., as well as business pro-
cedure for meetings. Each month a
division of this file will be completed
through from various
locals.
To Elect Directors at F.Y.P.W.
“It was decided again this year to
elect District Directors at our Annual
Business Session held during Farm
Young People’s Week at the Univer-
sity of Alberta. ay
“An invitation will be extended to
the Junior Farmers of Ontario to send
two delegates to our Farm Young
People’s Week.
~ “A committee was set up to inves-
tigate the designing of crests and
window stickers for the Juniors.”
In the absence from Canada of Mr.
Ellis, who will leave in March for
Britain, as one of the two Nuffield
Scholars from Canada who will this
year acquire practical knowledge of
British farming in a course which will
provide wide opportunities for travel
and-study, the power to sign cheques
will be delegated to Miss Mable Ras-
muson, Vice-President, from Gwynne.
The Board elected Ronald Pollock of
Hubalta to act on the Executive.
Attending the Board meeting were
the President and Vice-President and
the following Directors: Miss Elsie
Kulachkosky, Bonanza; Miss Julia
Luka, Hines Creek; Malcolm McMil-
lan, Edmonton; Wallace Bland, Ed-
monton; Donald Starke, Camrose;
suggestions
Miss Muriel Bauer, Lacombe; Ronald
Pollock, Hubalta; Walter Shadlock,
Rosedale; Don McBride, Arrowwood.
—_@_"_—_-
WHOSE STANDARD?
(Ottawa Citizen)
Mr. Abbott says the “real price”
Canadians must pay for freedom and
security is a temporary reduction in
their standards of living. This makes
sense, because an increasing amount
of the national effort is being put
into defence ... But the trouble is
living standards are not being re-
duced evenly. High prices don’t pre-
went a very wealthy man from buy-
ing all the things he wants for per-
sonal consumption ... Farther down
_,, at length a point is reached where
the individual concerned is at his wits
end to make ends meet. He doesn’t
need to be reminded of the price of
freedom. and security. The big defec\
Albertans Win Three Awards
Alberta young people won three
awards in the essay competition
sponsored by the Canadian Council on
Boys’ and. Girls’ Club work, and open
to the 118 club winners who attended
National Club week in 1951. In first
place was Margery Johannson, Mar-
kerville; in fourth, Kenneth Mordis,
Didsbury, and in tenth Dana Morke-
berg, Markerville, Alta.
LTE SES I a,
—— + eee
A.F.A. NOTES
By JAMES R. McFALL, Secretary
National Secretary Improving —
Colin Groff, Secretary of the Canadian
Federation of Agriculture (as was
stated in a report of the Convention
in the last issue), was unable to
attend the annual meeting at Mon-
treal in January because of illness.
Word is that after a few weeks’ rest
he will be back at work.
I am sure that I can say, on behalf
of all those who know Colin, that we
wish him a speedy recovery.
* *
National Marketing Act — The abil-
ity of farmers to set up marketing
-oards for the selling of their farm
commodities has received a severe
setback as a result of Supreme Court
of Prince Edward Island ruling.
The validity of the marketing act
in that Province, has been challenged
in court, and the ruling of the P.EA.
Supreme Court was not favorable to
that act or with regard to the Na-
tional ‘Marketing Act (or Bill 82 as
it is commonly called).
There is no doubt this case will go
before the Supreme Court of Canada
for a final ruling. Even if the ruling
is reversed, it will have the effect of
retarding action in other Provinces
attempting to secure provincial mar-
keting legislation and marketing
boards. o
Here, in this Province, the Federa-
tion has been attempting to secure a
provincial marketing act that will
enable poultry producers to set up
their own board for marketing eggs.
* ms
Federation Mailing List — The Fed-
eration mailing list includes the direc-
tors of all affiliate member bodies
and delegates of organizations in
some instances. This list also in-
cludes a large number who have ex-
pressed desire to receive monthly
bulletins, and literature dealing with
Federation activities.
At this time we are revising this
list and will be glad: to include the
names of any farmers who wish to
write the. Federation. office at 515
Lougheed Building, Calgary, Alberta.
————_@____—-
NOW ON RURAL CIRCUITS
Produced by the National Film
Board for the Department of Arricul-
ture at Ottawa, the motion picture
“Milk-Made” has won first prize in
the fourth International Exhibition at
Brescia, Italy. The picture is now
being shown on the rural circuits of
the National Film Board. It includes
a brief historical sequence to show
the development of the dairy industry
in Canada, and goes, in detail, into
the processing of fluid milk, and the
making of butter, cheese,.ice cream,
evaporated, concentrated and pow-
dered milk.
in the Government’s financial policy
for defence is that it expects the man
at the bottom to earry more than his
fair share of the load.
Invite Young
Scotch Farm People—
Young People’s Week
“The Junior Board of the Farm-
ers’ Union of Alberta are con-
sidering the extending of an in-
vitation to several Scotch Farm
Young People to attend Farm
Young People’s Week at the Uni-
versity of Alberta this summer,”
Bruce Ellis,. Junior! F.U.A. Presi-
dent, advised The Western Farm
Leader a few days ago. “If this
plan is adopted, we shald hope
to show our visitors a glimpse of
the Canadian Rockies. This
group of young people will be in
Ontario on an exchange visit
during the summer. Assistance
in financing their transportation
is being looked) into.”
SE —
=
Members Are Becoming
Credit Co-op Owners
WASHINGTON, D.C.—Farmer mem-
bers of credit co-operatives operating
under the general:supervision of the
Farm Credit Administration (U.S. De-
partment of Agriculture) are gradu-
ally acquiring ownership of these
organizations. When they were formed
during 1933 and 1934, nearly all capi-
tal was supplied by the U.S. Govern-
ment; now nearly half are owned
outright by the members, and many
others are rapidly approaching the
same status.
(35) 3
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SASKATOON
Seek to Interest More Members
In Co-operative Activities
OTTAWA, Ont. — Ways and means
of interesting more members of trades -
unions in co-operation*were discussed
at a recent conference, here, of Cana-
dian Congress of Labor officials with
representatives of the Co-operative
Union of Canada.
We can_supply
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THE WESTERN FARM LEADER |
February 15th, 1952
THe Western FARM LEADER
Published First and Third Fridays in the interest
. of the Organized Farm Movement
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Vol. 17. CALGARY, ALBERTA, FRI DAY, FEBRUARY 15th, 1952. No. 3
KING GEORGE VI
The genuine sorrow so widely felt on the
announcement of the death of King George
last week is not to be explained merely by
his exalted position.
Position alone could not have won the
regard and respect in which His Majesty was
so universally held, not only in the Common-
wealth but in many other parts of the world.
It was in his character, in his simple, single-
minded devotion to duty, that the explanation
was to be found.
Devotion to duty was the King’s common
practice. He remained in London during the
war, sharing the dangers of air attack with
his people; and the Queen,-his wife, now the
Q@ueen Mother, stayed by his side. Together
they visited countless bombed areas, giving
generously of their'sympathy and encourage-
ment; and in many less spectacular.matters
we have learned that it was a guiding rule of
the King’s life to do what he conceived to be
his duty.
* * *
It has been the fashion at times to affect
something like contempt for “duty”, the im-
plication being that there are more lustrous
manifestations of personality than its per-
formance. Nothing could be more mistaken.
Nothing can be more splendid than the con-
sistent following of high standards of right
and of duty. And we have cause for gratitude
that a life, lived so much in the public eye
as that of the late King, should have been
one of unfailing adherence to such standards.
Such a life ennobles the common life we all
share.
* * *« -
We are proud to print on page one of
this issue the tribute to King George, written
by Isa Grindlay Jackson. Many of our
readers will feel, as we do, that Mrs. Jackson
expresses, in very beautiful words, what we
have all been thinking. i
* * *
QUALIFICATIONS UNSURPASSED
We can think of no citizen of Canada
or of any part of the Commonwealth more
highly qualified by culture and experience
and character and personality than the Right
Hon. Vincent Massey for the high post to
which he has been called.
It is possible that.in these respects Mr.
Massey is without equal. He has served with
distinction in Washington and London, himself
contributing to the growth of understanding
among the peoples of the Commonwealth
and between them and our good neighbors of
the United States. No one is better fitted
than he to represent the Queen as Governor-
General of Canada. And yet... we believe
a golden opportunity has been missed.
* * *«
AN OPPORTUNITY MISSED
In words which were used by Mr.
Churchill in the British House of Commons
this week, the Commonwealth consists of
_ realms scattered. throughout the world whose
peoples are held together by bonds of “deep
allegiance to the Crown or respectful associa-
tion with it.” Among these member nations,
let us not forget, are the Asiatic lands —
India, Pakistan, Ceylon.
Could any. other appointment have done
so much to draw together the peoples of the
East and the West as the selection of some
distinguished citizen of one of these lands as
Governor-General of Canada, or, for that mat-
ter, as Governor-General of Australia or New
Zealand?
Certain names come to mind; but we will
mention only two.
Sir Benegal Rau, who represents India on
the Security Council of the U.N., would lend
lustre to the office of Governor-General; as, of:
course, would Pandit Nehru (who, as one of
the creators of modern India, ranks second
only to Gandhi), if he could be spared from
his almost superhuman task as leader of his
people in times of grave difficulty.
Another name we might suggest is that
of Madame Pandit, who also has represented
India in the United Nations.
Serving in the United Nations organiza-
tion; and also serving in various of the capi-
tals of the Commonwealth (and in capitals of
nations not members of the Commonwealth),
are not a few distinguished citizens of India
and of Pakistan, as well as of Ceylon —
citizens well qualified for such an office as
‘that of Governor-General.
There may never
be so propitious a time as the present might
have been for an invitation to this office in
Canada to be made — in friendship and
fraternity. We hope, nevertheless, that the
opportunity may recur.
* * *
It is true, of course, that India (unlike
Pakistan or Ceylon) is a republic, and that
she has no Governor-General. She would not,
therefore, be in a position to extend a
reciprocal invitation to Canada or any other
realm. We need hot repine about that.
We could be assured that the Indian people
. would wish to. discover means of honoring
us by associating Canadians with India
in some field. We may remember, also,
thatthe one thing which remains constant
about our Commonwealth is its adaptability
to new situations and to the meeting of new
needs.
+ »
It was in the Calgary Herald that we first read
the suggestion. that Canada should advise the crown
to appoint to the office of Governor-General a citizen
of a sister realm such as Australia. That in itself —
would be excellent.
We believe, also, that the Herald would agree
that the extension of the field of selection to nations
Which are at once custodians of an ancient civiliza-
tion and culture and newcomers among the self-
governing realms of the Commonwealth, might well
prove fruitful in -years to come in benefits of the
highest order to the Commonwealth and to the world.’
, + +
MUST BE MADE ATTRACTIVE
“Dairying is essential to the maintenance of soil
fertility, and there are millions of people in the world
who need more and better food without which there
. is less likelihood of a peaceful understanding of each
other. It appears to the people that in so far as this
country is concerned it is imperative that dairying be
made sufficiently attractive to insure its remaining
one of the major industries.” — W. C. Cameron, Asso-
ciate’ Director of Marketing Service in Dairy Products,
Ottawa, in address to Annual Meeting of Alberta
Dairymen’s Association.
February 15th, 1952
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THE WESTERN
Every Dollar Spent
pon Research Has
Brought $74 Return
By JAS. R. McFALL
NDER no circumstance did
U those responsible for the
development of agricul-
tural research need to apolo-
gize for the amount of money
spent in this field, Harold S.
Fry, President of the Agricul-
tural Institute of Canada, stat-
ed emphatically when he ad-
dressed Calgary and. District
members of the national orga-
nization and of the Alberta In-
stitute of Agrologists in the
Club Cafe, on Friday, February
Sth.
Case of Hybrid Corn
Using the development of hybrid
corn aS an example, Mr. Fry called
attention to the fact that in one year
(1949) the increased production of
this cereal yielded $130 for every
dollar spent on research.
The average increase in value of
the products of the farm as a result
of different research projects, he add-
ed, was $74 for every dollar spent for
research.
To Visit All Branches
Mr. Fry reported that he had pro-
mised himself that he would visit all
of the 21 branch organizations of the
Institute in Canada if possible during
his term of office and that unless un-
foreseen circumstances intervened he
would accomplish this goal.
- The basis of Mr. Fry’s address was
the 9 points listed in the objectives
of the association. He Suggested that
every organization should review its
objectives at least once a year, to
take a close look at its activities to
see that every effort was being made
to carry out the purpose for which
it was organized,
The question of maintaining high
standards in the profession, encour-
agement of agricultural reseafch, the
co-operation among workers and co-
ordination as between departments,
were stressed in particular.
Will Give Full Research Picture
In .dealing with the work of the
Institute, Mr. Fry pointed out that the
work of their research committee un-
der the Chairmanship of Dr. Robert
Newton would be available in the
near future. He said that this report
would be very complete and would
sive a full picture of agricultural re-
search work comnleted and being car-
ried on in Canada. It will be made
available,.to the members and to in-
stitutions and business concerns, in-
terested in this field, at a nominal
price. He felt that it would be most
valuable.
The agricultural field is so wide in
its scope and diverse in nature -that
there was alwavs the danger of lack
of co-operation and co-ordination. The
National President stressed this fact
and nointed out that it was the work
of the Institute: and its members to
help prevent this development. Ta
accomplish this we need a strong, ac-
tive membership.
Membership Over 3,000
In summing un. general activities,
Mr. Fry expressed pride in the Insti-
tute’s new office building at Ottawa:
and in the fact that the memhershin
was now over 3.000 and that the
Council meetings were alwavs well at-
tended, in that the organization was
now financially able to pav all travel-
ling expenses. This meant that
Council memhers and Presidents were
elected on the basis of interest and
ahility and not on the individual's
abilitv to travel without cost to the
Association. He stressed that we
should alwavs keep this fact in mind
and elect our very best men to these
positions.
Norman Smith, Editor of The West-
*
FARM LEADER
OTTAWA LETTER
(Continued from Page 1)
port. Some of it has been sold for
milling in Canada and some for
overseas customers, Great Britain and
countries on the continent. About
30 million bushels have gone t6 the
east for shipment across the Atlantic.
It is also stated that heavy sales
have been made in the tough and
damp oats and barley.
Some 36 million bushels of grain
have already been dried, and terminal
elevators aré working as rapidly as
possible on grain being delivered to
them. A good deal of damp grain is
also expected to be shipped in bond
to the United States for drying. The
Wheat Board has been negotiating
for the use of drying facilities and
Storage space. A special freight tariff
for this grain has been set by the
two Canadian railways.
Harvested Grain on Farms Problem
Much the larger proportion of har-
vested grain has been delivered from
the farms, but the amount remaining
is still a problem. The distribution
at all delivery points has not been
on an equality, despite the efforts
that have been and are being made
to reduce this inequality to a mini-
mum. As stocks remaining on
farms include some damp and tough
grain, the problem of delay is a seri-
ous one, and efforts are being made
to get all the grain as rapidly as
possible on its way to elevators.
The marketing of Canada’s grain
crop is continuing “on a substantial
scale’. “
ern Farm Leader, a guest and an old
friend of Mr. Fry’s in the journalistic
field, introduced the speaker. Maurice
Hartnett, Manager of the Calgary
Stampede and Exhibition, was intro-
duced as a new member to the
Branch, being transferred from the
Regina Branch. He in turn expressed
appreciation for Mr. Fry’s able and in-
teresting address. Mr. Fry has been
for many years Editor of The Country
Guide.
The next meeting of the Institute
will be held in March, when the mem-
bers will continue their discussion on
Conservation and Land Use. —
ELIZABETH II
(37) 5
he Queen
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ions of flattened
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THE WESTERN FARM LEADER
February 15th, 1952
.
E are pleased to announce that the cash
final payments to be made to our mem-
bers this year will amount to $71,965.37.
This: amount will pay out series Q (1945) in your
yellow pass book. In addition, our Neapolis
friends will receive in cash their series C partici-
pations amounting to $3,441.41. Your 1951 de-
liveries of cream, eggs, poultry and milk earned
you 4 per cent and the individual earnings will
be credited in your yellow pass book when you
send it in to Red Deer. The total amount to be
credited to patrons for 1991 for future payment is
$160,713.88. -
With the payments to be made this year
our members will have received the sum of
922 393.00 in cash payments over and above
the full market price of their goods, and have
INCOME TAX
Important Notice to Central Alberta Dairy
Pool Members :
The amount credited to your account as Final
Payment for the year 1951, and for which no cash
settlement has yet been made, is, according to the
Bylaws of the Pool, a loan made by, you to your
organization, and as such MUST be included in your
Income Tax return, as ineome for 1951.
a
Central Alberta Dairy Pool Section
SLOGAN FOR TODAY: “Test and Weigh and Keep the Cows That Pay”
ODPL PRE BL DODO
Sd
f approximately 624,713.00 to their credit in
participation credits for future payments. In
addition, your property is worth approximately
1% million dollars. Send in your yellow pass
books NOW to Red Deer.
——- --
Dairy Farmers of Canada Deal with Major Issues.
By JAMES A. WOOD, President of the C.A.D.P.
66 E od
in such a manner that ‘the stability and welfare of the
entire dairy industry is being seriously impaired. These
conditions are matters of grave concern to Dairy Farmers of
Canada.”
This declaration prefaces the very important Statement of Policy
of the Dairy Farmers of Canada, as quoted in an extended review
of the recent convention of that organization, given by President
CONOMIC and other forces continue to operate in Canada
]. A. Wood of the C.A.D.P., below. The recommendations made by
the Convention are given in full
Elnora, Alberta
Dear Members:
At the request of the Editor
of The Western Farm Leader,
this-is a report of our trip to
Montreal to attend the conven-
tion of-the Dairy Farmers of
Canada. Also a few observa-
tions on the Canadian Federa-
tion of Agriculture convention
which followed the Dairy
Farmers’ meeting.
A Dairy Co-op in Quebec
We left Calgary by air on
January 13th at 9:20 p.m. Ow-
ing to fog over Toronto, we
were grounded at Winnipeg
from 1:20 a.m. to 9:20 a.m..on
January 14th. When we left
for Montreal the plane did not
_ stop at Toronto due to fog.
On Tuesday, January 15th Mr. John-
stone and the writer left by train
for Granby, Quebec, to interview and
observe how a Dairy Co-op works in
Quebec.
This plant expects to handle up to
500,000 lbs of milk per day. This milk
is made into powder (skim and
whole) by the spray method’ and
shipped as far as South America. They
also handle feeds of different kinds
and have a large grist mill and sell
farm machinery, Cockshutt and Co-
op implements; also farm supplies.
These people were very courteous
and very interested in our organiza-
tion. Granby is 60 miles south of
Montreal. On our way, we passed
by many acres of apple orchards.
Some Convention Features
The Dairy Farmers’ convention was
opened in the Windsor Hotel, January
16th at 1:30 p.m. by President Gilbert
McMillan. I wish we had space to
report in full the addresses given by
the many speakers. If we did, we
would use all the pages of our paper
for a good many issues; however, we
will give a quotation from a few.
The President: “Canada’s Dairy
Industry produces $750,000,000 of
by Mr. Wood.
real purchasing power within Can-
ada every year. Canada must
have at least 300,000 more cows
in 1955 if we are to maintain our
present rate of consumption per
capita.”
The Director’s Report, Financial
Report, address by W. C. Cameron,
Ottawa — “Dairy Industrv Review”;
and an address by Waldo Walsh, Dep-
uty Minister of Agdiculture, Halifax,
N.S., were other outstanding Tues-
day features, while the showing of a
film on dairying in Sweden and,Com-
modity Group meeting of Whole Milk
delegates were among Wednesday’s
highlights.
On Thursday morning delegates
divided into; Group A — Cheese,
Group B — Concentrated, Group C —
Butter, Group D — Whole Milk. The
decision of each group formed the
policy of the Dairy Farmers.
All Thursday afternoon was _ spent
on reports of the Publicity Depart-
ment, and an address was given by
H. C. MacCallum, Advertising Execu-
tive. The Annual Banquet was held
at 6;30 p.m., the guest speaker being
Hon. Paul Martin, Minister of National
Health and Welfare.
On Friday there was a panel discus-
sion — “Where is the Dairy Industry
Heading?”’, with Gordon Loveridge,
President of the Sask. Co-operative
Creamery Ass’n. Ltd. in the chair.
Taking part were Dr. E. C. Hope. agri- —
cultural Economist, Canadian Federa-
tion of Agriculture, J. C. Weaver, On-
tario Whole Milk Producers’ League,
Fred J. Reynolds, Vice-President and
General Manager, the Borden Co. Ltd.,
Ottawa, and Mme. H. E. Vautelet,
Vice-President Canadian Association
of Consumers.
Some Startling Statements
This pane] discussion was the high-
light of the convention and brought
out some startling statements. Mere
are just a few:
Dr. Hope: “The dairy farmer whe
breeds good dairy cows to beef bulls
is missing the boat. Dairying will ex-
pand while the beef cycle is, at the
top. Beef prices may be 50% lower
in two years.”
Mr. Weaver: “There was a short-
February 15th, 1952
THE WESTERN FARM LEADER
CENTRAL ALBERTA DAIRY POOL SECTION a
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE
RETURN OF YOUR PASSBOOK
When you send us YOUR book please
remember it will be one of approximately
10,000 other books coming into our office.
We will return your book with a cheque
for series © (1945) together with the entry of
your 1951 earnings as soon as possible —
so be patient and do not write for its return.
If you write we will have to decline a
reply in order to apply the time necessary
to get your records to you at the earliest
possible moment.
We Mourn the Loss oe!
A Great Co-operator
Our membership mourns the
passing of one of the first mem-
bers of the Central Alberta Dairy
Pool, Mr. Walter Coventry Hall
Parlby. who passed away in his
ninetieth year at his’ home at
Alix. Walter Parlby was a great
co-operator. .°His membership
number of the C.A.D.P. was 18,
which indicated that he lost no
time in throwing his weight be-
hind our first organizational ef-
forts with those of his friends
and neighbors. As recorded in
the notice which appeared in the
last issue of The Western Farm
Leader, Walter Parlby was also
a.past president of Alix Local of
the U.F.A. and an original mem-
ber of the Wheat Pool. We mourn
the loss of a great co-operator.
age of butter because of the Federal
Government’s Wartime Policy. The
claim we could not produce enough is
false.”
Mr. Reynolds: “We will be in busi-
ness when they are looking for sub-
stitutes to replace the substitutes we
are using today.”
Mme Vautelet: ‘That. competition
Wisconsin
Engines
Air cooled and easy
starting in zero weather
See your local Dealer or write:
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CALGARY - EDMONTON
LETHBRIDGE
Alberta Distributors
is required in the dairy industry; their
objection to oleo more psychological
than economic.”
Alberta Directors Elected
Election of Provincial Directors took
place on Friday. -Alberta Directors
are: F. Maddock, President, Northern
Alberta Dairy Pool, and R. Bailey,
Manager Alberta Fluid Milk Pro-
ducers.
Delegates from Alberta were: R.
Stanley, Northern Alberta Dairy Pool,
Frank Maddock, Northern’ Alberta
Dairy Pool, Mr. Crozier, President, Al-
berta Dairy Producers, R. Bailey, E. A.
Johnstone and the writer.
The policy adopted by the Conven-
tion for 1952 was as follows:
Policy for 1952
Statement of Policy: Economic and
other forces continue, to operate in
Canada in such a manner that the
stability and welfare of the entire
dairy industry is being seriously im-
paired. These conditions are matters
of grave concern to Dairy Farmers of
Canada.
In its task of seeking and providing
remedies, Dairy Farmers of Canada
fully realizes the heavy responsibilities
it carries; responsibility for protecting
and advancing the economic interests
of Canadian dairymen and of main-
taining an adequate supply of high
quality dairy foods for the general
public which constitutes our home
market. There is also the duty of
providing these foods on a basis that
is equitable and just, not only for our
consumer market, but for the Cana-
dian dairy industry as a whole.
Dairy Farmers of Canada asks,
not favors, but government meas-
ures which are justly warranted
and in line with protection enjoy-
ed by industries of lesser econo-
mic importance to our country.
To meet current problems Dairy
Farmers of Canada subscribe to
following policies:
COLORING IN MARGARINE—Dairy
Farmers of Canada has noted in Pro-
vinces where restrictions on factory
coloring exist,.a growing movement
to secure amended legislation to lega-
lize factory coloring of margarine to
be sold in the said Provinces. Ap-
parently the consumer has found mar-
garine unappetizing in its natural
color.
Dairy Farmers of Canada does
not object to the manufacturers
coloring .their product, providing
always that the color used is
other than the natural yellow
color associated with butter.
VEGETABLE OILS — There is no
other single factor in Canada today
contributing more effectively to a de-
cline in the dairy industry than use of
cheap vegetable oils as substitutes
for butterfat. Dairy Farmers of Can-
ada will therefore ask the Federal
Government for legislatien which will
give adequate protection to the dairy
industry. We feel we are being un-
fairly excluded from the peltey of pro-
(39) 7
| 4
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345 HIGGINS AVE.,| WINNIPEG
tection afforded other Canadian in-
dustries. We deem it imperative that
we be allowed a measure of protec-
tion, in the same manner as other
industries are protected from unfair
competition.
And, further, we will request the
Federal Government for legislation
prohibiting the addition of ingredients
—other than are now defined by leg-
islation — to any dairy product.
BUTTER, Floor Price Not Lower
Than 63c Asked — Dairy Farmers of
Canada is convinced that floor prices
under dairy products should be at a
level that maintains a proper relation-
ship to the cost of production and to
the prices of all other dairy products.
It seems desirable that..floor prices
should be continued; therefore, Dairy
Farmers of Canada will insist that the
Federal Government set a floor price
on butter not lower than 63 cents per
pound.
Dairy Farmers of Canada recognizes
the possibility that butter may have
to be imported during the coming
year. It will, therefore, ask the Fed-
eral Government to make the pur-
chases that are necessary; to pur-
chase only butter that conforms to
Canadian grade standards; that but-
ter so purchased shall be subject to
(Continued on Page 13)
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| THEY LIVE
DANGEROUSLY
_ Fighters are skilled in the art of self-defense, but one split
“second of carelessness and “Bingo” they’re out and often
badly injured. It can be said — “they live dangerously”, but
so do youl One split second of carelessness in operating
your car can hospitalize you or send you to fhe. morgue.
Springtime is Danger Time
We can expect hazardous road conditions
from now to May... . frozen slick, sleet,
snow and fog. Double your caution during
this period,
Be Careful - the life you
save may be your own/
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etree
‘McCarthy is “char- }
negotiators
.on agenda, though
THE WESTERN FARM LEADER
WORLD CHRONICLE
Jan. 30th. — “U.S. Admiral McCor-
mick appointed supreme commander
NATO naval forces on Atlantic.
Jan. 31st. Princess Elizabeth and
Duke of Edinburgh begin new tour,
flying to Kenya.
Churchill govern-
ment wins vote of ¥
confidence, sup- Ff:
ported by Liberals; |*
Labor attacks new
charges for health ®
services in budget.
acter assassin,”
charges Truman.
At Panmunjom, UN
clear
way for considera-
tion of final item
agreement lacking &
on other major uemecuue tan
ani M. NEIMOELLER
Feb. Ist.— From (see Feb. 3)
Cairo comes report authorities order
cessation of guerrilla activities by
fanatical nationalists. Bevan charges
Churchill Government means to de-
stroy socialized health scheme by
cutting free services; about $58 mil-
lions in charges to be passed on to
patients. Paul Robeson, prevented by
U.S. immigration officials from cross-
ing border into Canada, maintains he
is “loyal to basic principles of this
nation”.
Feb. 2nd. —- UN committee votes
to postpone consideration of Korean
question until conclusion of truce
negotiations.
Feb. 3rd. — Eight hundred arrested
on charges connected with Cairo riot-
ing of a week ago. Harold L. Ickes,
prominent Roosevelt aide and New
Dealer, dies, aged 77. Pastor Martin
Neimoeller, leading Lutheran who
defied Hitler and spent eight years
in a concentration camp,: opposes
German rearmament which U.S. is
pressing for, and calls for negotia-
tions between West and East Ger-
many and neutralization of country.
Feb. 4th. — Adenauer declares he
won’t sign European army treaty
until West Germany gets representa-
tion in NATO. General Nuckols,
spokesman for UN negotiators at
Panmunjom, says chances for armis-
tice greatly improved in recent days.
Premier Maher Pasha says he’s work-
ing for better relations between
Egypt and “all the
powers of the free
world.’”’ Governor-
General Clifford of
Falkland Islands,
will investigate
Anglo -Argentinian
clash on Graham
land, Antartica.
Feb. 5th. — Fear
of immediate war
is lessened, de-
clares Eden. Prices
of rationed foods
in Britain — but-3
ter, cheese, bacon, Be
sugar — to be in-
creased. Cairo re-ma@
ports British peace
offer received. U.S.
planes
H. L. ICKES
destroy Communist
centres, reported.
Feb. 6th. — King George VI dies
in his sleep, at Sandringham, where
supply.
he was born 56 years ago; reign of
fifteen yeafs ended. Is mourned
throughout Commonwealth; marks of
respect paid in U.S., many other parts
of world. His daughter becomes
Queen Elizabeth II.
Feb. 7th. — Queen Elizabeth, with
Duke of Edinburgh, returns to Lon-
don; her proclamation as Queen of
Canada in Ottawa is first proclama-
tion in Commonwealth. In world
broadcast, Churchill declared late
King George VI was “model and
guide” to | constitutional monarchs.
Figures published in Ottawa . show
Canadian national income in 1951 was
at a record figure of $17 billions; in-
February 15th, 1952
a
ESTABLISH FUND TO
PROVIDE PERMANENT
OFFICES FOR F.U.A.
To secure permanent offices, a
Building Fund will be established by
the Farmers’ Union of Alberta, and
contributions from Locals and indivi-
duals will be invited, it was decided
by the Board, meeting in Edmonton
recently. The house that was bought
some years ago as a residence for
the President will be sold, and the
proceeds will form the nucleus of the
fund.
To Convene in Edmonton
The next Annual Convention, it was
decided, will be held in the Alberta
College Auditorium, Edmonton, from
the 8th to the 12th of December next.
Plans for district conventions were
discussed, and a tentative schedule
of dates drawn up.
The F.U.A., it was agreed, will
join with the Union of Rural
Municipalities, the Alberta Feder-
ation of Agriculture, and the Al-
berta Association of Municipal
Districts in preparing and present-
ing to the Provincial Government
a brief in support of a new deal
in rural electrification.
Membership Ahead
Reports of the membership. drive
showed that membership was well
ahead of that of the same time a
year ago. Tentative arrangements
were made to take part in an Inter-
Provincial Farm Union Conference in
Saskatoon, in July; and President H.
G. Young, A. B. Wood and Mrs. W. C.
Taylor were elected to the Inter-Pro-
vincial Farmers’ Union Council. James
Cameron, was appointed as F.U.A.
representative on the Hudson’s' Bay
Route Association.
President Young presided over the .
meeting.
crease of about 18 per cent from pre-
vious year; stated 11 per cent due to
increases in prices, 5 to 6 per cent
in real increase in goods and services.
Queen in London; meeting Privy
Council, pledges herself to work, as
her father did, “to uphold constitu-
tional government and to advance
happiness and _ prosperity of my
peoples.”
Feb. 9th.
high-level conference on Korean af-
fairs, to follow armistice. Cairo news-
paper reports Premier of Iraq has
secured agreement between Britain
and Egypt. London reports Russian
airfields are being built near north-
eastern frontiers of Yugoslavia. Wash-
ington despatch states Chiang-Kai-
Shek is building up army in Burma,
near Chinese border; arms flown in
by private U.S. airmen. Members of
NATO will continue to use rifles they
have, “until we get a better rifle
everyone agrees on,” declares Gen.
Omar Bradley.
Feb. 10th. Four reported lynched
in election disorders in Iran; at least
31 believed killed during present na-
tional elections. Canadian aid to Eu-
rope in defence supplies for next fis-
cal year may reach half billion dol-
lars, reported from Ottawa. Nehru’s
Congress party has won 249 out of 356
seats in Irtdia’s general election; 146
not yet decided. British ground forces
meet strong Communist opposition in
moving to aid of paratroop , force
which has captured Malay village
near Thai border.
Feb. llth. — Body of King George
carried to Westminster Hall, London,
where it will lie in state for three
days, until funeral on Friday; burial
to be in St. George’s, Windsor.
Feb. 12th. — Truce negotiations at
Panmunjom adjourn, awaiting details
of new Communist proposal. Emer-
gency session Egyptian cabinet called.
Use Alberta Made
LIGHTNING Gopher Poison
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February 15th, 1952
Numbers Marketed _
Down but Value.
Higher in 1951
The grand total of Alberta
cattle, calves, hogs, sheep and
lambs marketed in 1951 was-
1,543,971 head, at a value of
$169,083,945. This was a drop in
numbers of 192,890 head from
1950, but the total value of the
marketings was higher by nearly
$18 millions. Of these handlings,
282,583 head were through the
Edmonton stockyards, and 269,823
through Calgary stockyards. Peak
steer prices during the year 1951
at the three public markets were
as follows: Calgary, $37.50; Ed-
monton, $36.50; Lethbridge, $35.80.
ALBERTA’ DAIRYMEN MEET
(Continued from Page 1)
adopted, to provide for greater contin-
uity. The Board now consists of eight
members, of whom four shall be pro-
ducers and four manufacturers. It is
provided that the chairmen of each
of the four sections shall be members
of the Board and that the remainder
shall be elected by ballot at the an-
nual meeting. A nominating com-
mittee composed of the retiring and
two past presidents may present a
representative slate of nomirfations
when so directed by the Board, for the
consideration of the Annual Meeting.
Mr. Duffy was elected for a two-
year term as_ director, and Mr.
Sweeney, the other operator for one;
while Mr. Adamson was elected pro-
ducer representative for two years
and Mr. Morris for one. In future
two members will be elected each
year for a period of two ‘Years.
Most Remarkable Achievements
Among other achievements of Al-
berta dairy farmers in 1951, the re-
tiring President, Mr. Crozier, said pos-
sibly the most remarkable were
those made by cows owned by Hans
Aherns of Red Deer and George M.
Gibb of South Edmonton.
“The Ahrens cow Nora Seymour
Ormsby repeated with a second high
record of 29,525 Ibs. of milk to estab-
lish a world record for two successive
lactations on twice-a-day milking of
57,975 lbs of milk; while Altagrove
Echo Korndike B, owned by George
Gibb, produced 1,180 lbs. of butterfat,
to make a total of 2,196 lbs. for two
successive lactations, again on twice-
a-day milking.”
High Herd Average Objective
Mr. Crozier extended congratula-
tions to these producers and others
with high lactation records under test
with the Provincial cow testing ser-
vice. _He pointed out that the ulti-
mate aim of dairymen should be high
herd production and high production
per acre.
“We have often heard it said that
the dairy cow is the most efficient
farm animal in converting crops of
grass, legumes and grain into human
food,” said Mr. Crozier. As the popu
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lation of Alberta and Canada - in-
creases we must adjust our agricul-
ture in such a way that the greatest
quantity of human food can be pro-
duced per acre.”
Remarking that the quality of dairy
products in Alberta has been “some-
thing that Alberta dairymen have
been able to boast about for many
years,” President Crozier said: “I am
sure you will all be glad to know that
new all-time high figures for both
butter and cheese quality were estab-
lished in 1951.” Sincere congratula-
tions were due to plant men, to the
producers for supplying such high
quality raw _ products, and Dairy
Branch inspectors for their help and
guidance.
Mr. Crozier congratulated the Hos-
ford family on their winning of a
Master Farm Family Award. “This,”
he said,
present program was_ inaugurated
that a dairyman has won_ such
honors.”
“June Set-Aside” :
Referring to the “June Set Aside”,
Mr. Crozier pointed out that $44,166.77
was collected in 1951 in Alberta for
this project of the Dairy Farmers of
Canada, this being 90 per cent of the
possible and “the highest collection
for any Province”’, which “speaks well
for the way the industry in Alberta
has responded to the need for funds.”
(The Convention later expressed full
accord with the principles of the Set
Aside, and pledged the A.D.A. to “do
everything possible to facilitate its
collection’).
Mr. Crozier said that after visiting
the National Convention of. the Dairy
Farmers he had come home with the .
conviction that “the industry is work-
ing in closer harmony here than in
any part of Canada.”
Praises Work on Freight Rates
Referring to the committee of the
association on freight rates headed
by E. A. Johnstone of Red Deer, Mr.
Crozier said the committee, which had
had a most active year, “deserves the
wholehearted support and thanks of
the Association.” He added, ‘‘we hope
their work will continue.” (Represen-
tations against rate increases made
by Mr. Johnstone for the committee
were described.)
With the causes of the decline in
production last year, Mr. Crozier dealt
at length, pointing out that “alterna-
tive opportunities for farmers seem
to be offering greater remuneration
without the same amount of labor re-
.quired.”
The dairy industry was required to
meet competition with urban industry
to retain youth on farms. “Otherwise,
these rich farm lands will pass into
hands that have neither experience
nor training in agriculture. Such a
condition is not desirable, and we
must encourage-father-and-son agree-
ments, labor saving devices, modern
conveniences in farm homes, and,
above all, a. price for our product
which will allow us to compete.”
‘berg, C.A.D.P., Alix;
“was the first time since the:
Officers of Sections
Officers of Sections of the Alberta
Dairymen’s Associatioh elected last
week are: ‘
Producers’ Section: President, R.
F. Smith, R.R. 2, Calgary; Vice-
President, J. A. Wood,’ Elnora;
Secretary, A. M. Adamson, Box 4114,
S. Edmonton; Directors, J. J. Tiffin,
Box 325, Lethbridge; T. Morris, Dids-
bury; A. J. Ottewell, Clover Bar.
Plant Section: President, O. Lund-
Vice - President,
A. Lover, S. Edmonton Creamery, Ed-
monton; Secretary, A. Bassett, Union
Milk Co., Calgary; Directors, Wray
Bond, Edmonton City Dairy, Edmon-
ton; G. Dey, Red Deer Creamery, Red
Coast to Coast...
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MORE FOR YOUR MONEY! In a nutshell,
(41) 9
Deer; J. Braun, Model Dairies, Calgary.
Dairy Cattle Breeders’ Association:
President, T. H. Howes, Millet; Vice-
President, A. C. Anderson, Box 285,
Calgary; Secretary, To be. appointed;
Directors, H. Colpitts, 308-17th Ave.
West, Calgary; R. H. M. Bailey, Clover
Bar; NY. R. Clark, Didsbury.
Operators’ Section: President, E. E.
Peterson, Calgary; Vice-President, M.
L. Baker, Woodland Dairy Co., Edmon-
ton; Secretary, S. H. Thomas, Edmon-
ton City Dairy Co., Edmonton; Direc-
tors: R. Stanley, N.A.D.P., Edmonton;
I. A. Johnstone, C.A.D. Pool, Red Deer;
H. L. Hunter, Swift Canadian Co. Ltd.,
Edmonton; H. C. Hansen. City Dairy,
Lethbridge; S. Colpitts, Model Dairies,
Calgary.
dys Talking
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Results of X-Ray Tests
Nine active and 146 inactive prob-
able cases of tuberculosis were dis-
covered in the 22,912 persons X-rayed
from October 31st, 1951, to the end
of the year in Alberta. The work
s done by Mobile Chest X-ray units
vidéd by the Alberta Tuberculosis
Association.
THE WESTERN FARM LEADER
FARM | WOMEN’S INTERESTS
Comox, B.C.
Dear Farm Women:
And what are your particular prob-
lems just now? Are you beginning
to wonder still more if your crop that
was snowed under, is going to be
harvested? And in what state? Na-
ture can be so kind at times and so
cruel at. others.
But while the weather may change
quickly with you and frequently, I
do not think it can compete with this
part of the world in that respect. Of
course it would be much safer to
prophesy rain or showers at this sea-
son I think, but everyone is saying
with crossed fingers that they hope
the winter is about over.
“Side-road” People’s Protest Meeting
As we happen to be on the main
highway with a good paved road at
our door, we can not complain so
much of what the season means with
the depth of snow melting and the
rain coming, but my husband was at
a meeting the other evening of the
“side-road’”’ people, and he thought
the vehemence of protest that was
voiced there could quite come up to,
if not exceed, that of a prairie meet-
‘ing.
Philpott’s Courage and Persistence
I remember I wrote you about being
at a P.T.A. meeting and listening to
an interesting speaker. Tonight I
heard another address, although I as-
sure you my life is not a round of
listening to addresses. Perhaps many
of you have read much of it, for it
was Elmore Philpott speaking to the
Canadian Club on the subject of India,
which he visited recently. One can
not but admire his courage and per-
sistence. He is very, very, badly bent
with arthritis and sits on the table to
address his audience. Many people
would think they were invalids if they
were similarly afflicted.
He considers India of vital import-
ance, as his feeling is that the poverty
stricken peoples of the remainder of
Asia and those of Africa will watch
with keenest interest which are faring
the better, the people of Communist
China or Democratic India — and
when they have reached their deci-
sion, will ‘‘go and do likewise’’.
He found India to be a country of
the greatest contrasts in many res-
pects; in physical appearance as well
as in the life and riches of the people.
He found some of the finest human
personalities, but could not but feel
there seemed a lack of force tus
people.
Women Play scan tasat Role
It was interesting to hear;of the
very prominent part the women play.
SASKATCHEWAN cO- OPERATIVE PRODUCERS LIMITED
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We Heat riaare Philpott on other India”
“Mother India”; he said, was quite
an understandable term. There are
18,000,000 fewer females than males,
but despite that, they comprise one-
fifth of their Parliament. Canada
might well copy that to her advan-
tage. I think most women will agree
with that—although they seem to act
differently — and of course we agree
with Mr. Philpott’s comment that
where any enterprise was being ef-
fected, there was usually a woman
behind it! Perhaps we do it “more
on the quiet’, shall we say?
The, sad reason, however, for the
great excess of females is that in the
big families too poor to properly feed
all its members properly, they usually
give more attention to the boys, try-
ing to make sure of their survival and
hoping for it fdr the others.
Appalling Pressure of Population
The pressure of population in some
of the cities is appalling. One of the
difficulties in taking the census was
that there were so many without
homes; people who simply slept on
doorsteps or in the corner of a field
or in the shelter of a bit of canvas
and a few poles. And naturally the
ignorance of great masses ‘is a tre-
mendous liability.
It cannot continue, but I must say
this: go to the door of your prairie
home and look out and be grateful
for the space around you, as one
blessing you have.
-Yours sincerely,
H. ZELLA SPENCER.
Fe
| FARM HOME & GARDEN }
A
Cheese Omelet: This is something
“really special’ in the way of ome-
lets. Heat % lb. cheese with % cup
milk over hot water until cheese is
melted; pour over well-beaten yolks
of 4 eggs, stirring constantly; add
pepper; fold in the stiffly beaten
whites of the eggs, to which % tsp.
salt has been added. Have heavy
frying pan or skillet heated, and melt
in it 3 tbs. butter; pour in omelet
mixture and reduce heat. Cover, and
cook slowly until the bottom is
browned and a knife inserted in the
omelet comes out clean. To serve,
tear apart with two forks. _
Crustless Apple Pie: Pare and slice
thinly enough apples to nearly fill a
three-pint casserole; sprinkle with
cinnamon, 1 tbs. grated lemon rind,
and, unless apples are very tart, the
juice of 1 lemon. Add a very little
water. Mix together % cup flour, %
cup each white and brown sugar, %
cup butter and 1 tsp. salt; spread
over apples. Bake in hot oven until
apples are tender.
Fish: provides proteins, calcium,
phosphorus and other minerals, and
vitamins. It should be eaten all the
year around, fresh, canned, frozen or
smoked, says the Department of
National Health.
Baked Apples: Can be varied by us-
ing as fillings brown sugar or honey, .
with or without raisins or nuts; mince-
meat or marmalade or jam; marsh-
mallows or cinnamon candies. Serve
with cream or a thin boiled custard.
Pikelet: Sift together 2 cups flour,
% cup sugar, % tsp. salt; then add,
all at once, beaten egg, 1 tbs, melted
butter, % cup milk; stir and then add
2 tsp. baking powder. Let stand one
or two minutes, then bake on het
griddle, as you would hot-cakes.
February 15th, 1952
ll RD ™
The Western Farm Leader
PATTERN DEPARTMENT
Becoming to the junior miss is this
full, flared skirt, with its applique —
patterns for both tulips and daisies
are provided; take your choice. Blouse
pattern is included.
Pattern 4731 comes in junior miss
sizes 11, 13, 15, 17 years; for size 13,
the skirt takes 3% yards of 35-inch
material, and the blouse 1%.
Price of pattern, 35 cents.
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February 15th, 1952
THE WESTERN
FARM LEADER
(43) 11
a
i z
HANDS ACROSS [HE BORDER
By MABLE RASMUSON
Second Vice-President, Junior F.U.A,
ANUARY 12th .dawned cold and clear as |
left home to join the other members of the
Alberta Farmers’ Union who were also on
their way.south to attend the State School, spon-
sored by the Montana Farmers’ Union and held
in their modern headquarters in Great Falls.
Thrilled by Opportunity
Mrs. Olive Harrold, Edmon-
ton; Neil Mowat, Parkland;
Rod Tait, Lyalta; Mrs. Cam-
eron, Three Hills; Mack Mac-
Millan, Edmonton; Muriel
Bauer, Lacombe;.and myself
were thrilled to have the op-
portunity to be the guests of
the Montana Farmers’ Union
for a week to see how their
training school for county and
local officers operated.
Nearly 100 representatives
of more than 30 county Far-
mers’ Union Organizations at-
tended. The 5-day meeting
covered Parity of Income for
Agriculture, Taxation, Co-op-
eration, Rural Health, Rural
Education, Economics and In-
ternational Relations.
“K.P.” Real Venture in Co-operation
Classes began at 8:45 a.m. and end-
ed at 5 p.m. with evening periods de-
voted to recreation, including folk
dancing and dramatics. A real ven-
ture in co-operation was the way K.P.
(kitchen police) was carried out,
everyone,taking his or her turn at
serving meals and washing dishes,
sweeping floors and in general doing
the necessary household tasks.
Mrs. Anna Hedgeman, assistant to
Oscar Ewing, Federal Security Agency
Director in Washington, D.C., spoke
on Public Education and Federal Aid
to Education and said the three major
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Over 19 million T-R-C’s were used last
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National Education Problems are (a)
lack of facilities (b) overcrowded
classrooms and (c) a shortage. of ele-
mentary school teachers.
Many people who are criticizing the
Federal Government are refusing to
do more for themselves locally, she
said — because they won’t do any-
thing locally, there is a greater de-
mand for Federal help.
Mrs. Hedgeman_ supported the
M.F.U. in their request for a National
Health Assurance Program.
Strengthening Democracy
Dr. John Swackhamer, Assistant
Professor of Economics at the Mon-
tana State University, declared eco-
nomic policies should be shaped to-
ward strengthening democratic insti-
tutions without coercion or force. He
explained that the terrible conditions
of poverty and hunger in many parts
of the world are causing unrest. He
stated that there is enough money
being spent on war rearmament in
the U.S.A. to support an entire nation
such as France. One way to forestall
the advent of any dictatorship is to
spread ownership among the people,
said Dr. Swackhamer.
Dr. Nick Hellburn, Montana State
College Professor, spoke on the Na-
tural Resources of Montana and their
development and use. He said we
should practise Conservation for Bet-
ter Land and Co-operation for Better
Living.
Lectures were given by Leonard
Kenfield, Editor of Farmers’ Union
paper and: Norbert Dougherty, Secre-
tary of the Union, on Co-operative
Philosophy. Co-operative Farm Sup-
ply Purchasing, Co-op Grain Market-
ing and Co-op Insurance were sub-
jects dealt with by officers of the
M.F.U. An interesting fact to us in
Alberta is that the wheat is graded
according to protein content in Mon-
tana.
The most striking feature of
the whole week was perhaps the
way the Montana local and
county leaders were able to leave
their farms and ranches for a
week to study the problems of
building their organization into
the type of farm body they want
to represent them and which they
can be proud of. I sincerely hope
the F.U.A. consider such an edu-
cational program for their orga-
‘nization in the future.
Farmer-Labor Institute
On the 19th and 20th the Farmers
and Laborers met for a Farmer-Labor
Institute to aid farmers and workers
to a better understanding of modern-
day problems. The services of the
topic’ leaders for this Farmer-Labor
Institute in Great Falls are made pos-
sible through the Ford Foundation
Workers Education program under the
supervision of S. S. Liveright of the
University of Chicago and Arthur Cars-
tens of the University of California.
The State School and the Farmer-
Labor Institute were held in the spa-
cious meeting hall in the beautiful
and modern Farmers’ Union Building
in Great Falls. I would like to sug-
gest that any member of the Alberta
Farmers’ Union travelling through
Montana be sure and see the home
of the Montana Farmers’ Union, as it
shows what can be accomplished with
-by Hillock F.W.U.A.
._ 30,0003
PRODUCERS
FIND IT PAYS
If you want: the best of
service and maximum possible
returns for your eggs — patronize
your co-operative. No dealers’ profits
—all shippers eligible for final payments.
YOUR FARMER-OWNED CO-OPERATIVE
ALBERTA POULTRY. PRODUCERS LIMITED
HEAD OFFICE
EDMONTON
News of Women’s Locals
Rosyth F.W.U.A. have started work-
ing for their bazaar to be held next
fall.
Sedalia F.W.U.A. have a bank bal-
ance of $113, it was reported to a
recent meeting.
Mrs. L. Lansing, the secretary, will
represent Viking South F.W.U.A. on
the hospital auxiliary. Mrs. S. Hoines
is president.
Mrs. Wark and Mrs. Wahl were
hostesses to a recent meeting of Car-
stairs F.W.U.A., when Mrs. R. Francis
gave a most interesting and informa-
tive talk.on Hawaii.
A social evening has been arranged
(Innisfree) for
this evening (the 15th), with the
object of interesting more people in
the organization, states Mrs. Gizow-
ski, secretary.
Opposition ‘to the export of gas,.
and endorsation of the F.U.A. policy
on rural electrification was voted at
the February meeting of Innisfree
F.W.U.A., reports Mrs. Eva Kuzio, sec-
co-operation amongst those interested
in the farming population.
Goal for the Future
Through my associating with our
friendly neighbors to the South, I
realize the American farmer has many
problems similar to ours, and through
such goodwill exchange visits. be-
tween the two countries I can see
where we will have a better under-
standing of them in the future. . A
goal for the future could be exchange
visits not only with the Americas but
Europe and Asia as well, to broaden
our understanding of the rural people
of the world.
The hospitality and friendliness of
the people we met in Montana will
be one of the highlights in my beek
of memories.
LICENSE A-&
BRANCHES
, THROUGHOUT
“ALBERTA
retary. Recently a series of sewing
lessons was sponsored by the Local.
Beaverlodge F.W.U.A., reports Mrs.
Lossing, the secretary, are among
those voting against the export of
natural gas. At a recent meeting,
plans were made for-a card party
and raffle. AQat
“My Ambitions for This Year’s Gar-
den” was the roll call subject for a
recent meeting of Veteran F.W.U.A.
Mrs. Caseley, the secretary, writes
that members support the _ F.U.A.
policy for rural electrification.
Edwell F.W.U.A. (Penhold) recently
(Continued on Page 13)
CALGARY
ALBERTA
HEADQUARTERS FOR
Movie, Still & Flash
CAMERAS
ENLARGERS
PROJECTORS |
SAVE §& cents per roll on fresh
127-620-120
ROLL FILM
PHOTOCRAFTS
The complete Photographic Store
816 Centre Street Calgary
12 (44)
F ARMERS .
SAVE THAT SWATHED GRAIN WITH
THE RENN SWATH TURNER
Rugged Construction Makes Turning
Frozen Down Swe Swath Possible
Handle Your Grain
THE RENN WAY
With the
RENN HYDRAULIC GRAIN
HOISTS FOR ALL SIZE TRUCKS
and
RENN PORTABLE
GRAIN LOADERS
Manufactured in
Two Sizes and Four Lengths
INQUIRE TODAY FOR COMPLETE INFORMATION
From Dept. L,
PERFECTION MACHINE WORKS Ltd.
CALGARY
Livestock Market Review
CALGARY STOCKYARDS, Feb. 12th.
— Hogs sold yesterday $24.65, good
lambs $26. Good to choice steers
$26.50 to $28, down to $22 for com-
mon; heifers, $25 to $26.50, down to
$20 for common; good cows $17 to $18,
down to $15 for common; canners and
cutters, $11 to $14.50; good Mulls $24
to $25, down to $21 for common; good
stocker and feeder steers $26 to $27.50,
down to $22 for common.
—_——_--—__—-
EDMONTON STOCKYARDS, _ Feb.
11th. — During the past week, some
classes have shown as much as $3
ALBERTA
The Dairy Market
Special cream is 69 cents, locally,
No. 1 is 67 cents and No. 2, 58; off-
grade is 52 cents. Butter prints,
wholesale, are 69 for No. 1, 66 for
No. 2 and 62 for No. 3.
losses under cautious grading and
bidding, coupled with a very narrow
demand. Good to choice light steers
closed at-$26 to $27.50, down to $21
for common; good cows were $17 to
$18.50, down to $14 for common; can-
ners.,and cutters $10 to $13. Grade A
hogs. were $25. 10; butcher lambs $25
to $27.
CREAM SHIPPERS
For Satisfaction
Accurate Grading
Prompt Payment
Highest Market Prices
*
SHIP YOUR NEXT CAN TO...
Creamery Dept.
CO-OPERATIVE MILK COMPANY
CALGARY
THE WESTERN FARM LEADER |
The Wheat Situation |
By E. PATCHING, Publicity Dept.,
| Alberta Wheat Pool
World demand for wheat is strong
and ports during recent months
have Been heavy from both Canada
arid United States. Transporta-
tion has been one of the chief factors
limiting exports.
In the _ five-month period from
August 1st to December 3l1st, Cana-
dian exports of wheat totalled 135.1
million bushels as compared to 87.1
million in the same period last year.
Exports from the United States in
the six-month period ending Decem-
ber 3lst were nearly double those
during the same period a year ago,
totalling 215.8 million bushels as
against 112.5 million.
Southern Hemisphere Prospects
Crop years in Australia and Argen-
tina are just commencing, but indica-
tions are that exports from those two
countries will not be large. Australia
will scarcely have enough to meet
her Wheat Agreement commitments,
while Argentina may find herself in
the paradoxical position of having to
import wheat before her next harvest.
On January ist, some 464 million
bushels of wheat available for export
and carryover remained in Canada as
compared to 340 million at the same
time last year. Of course a large
part of this was low grade wheat,
for which the market is limited. Over
the past five years Canada has had
an average carryover at the end of
the year of 113 million bushels. While
it is a certainty that the carryover
will be much larger this year, due to
the presence of the low grade wheat,
it can be seen that vast supplies still
remain which may be exported.
In the United States wheat stocks
are down considerably from last year,
standing at 456 million bushels as
against 639 million a year ago. The
average carryover in that country for
the past five years has, been in the
neighborhood of 280 million bushels.
Must Signify Intentions
This is the third year of the Inter-
national Wheat Agreement, and, ac-
cording to the provisions of the pact,
participating countries must signify
their intentions before the close of
the present crop year if they want
the agreement extended.
Farm organizations across Canada
have indicated their desire to see the
agreement extended, but with in-
creased floor and ceiling prices, which
would take into account the farmer's
cost of production, The ceilin’ now
is $1.80 (U.S. funds) a bushel, basis
1 Northern at the terminal, and the
present floor price is $1.30. Whether
importing countries will wish to enter
into a further agreement at increased
prices remains to be seen. This mat-
ter will be up for considerable dis-
cussion in the next few months.
——————$
Egg | and Poultry Market
Local prices to producers for eggs
are: Al’ large, 34 cents, medium 29,
small 26; A large 30, medium 27,
small 24; B are 26; C, 21; and crax
19. Rail grade or dressed chicken,
over 5 lbs., are bringing 39 for A, 34
for B and 26 for C; 4 to 5 lbs., 37 down
to 24; under 4 lbs.,/ 33 down to 21.
Fowl, over 5 lbs., are 32 down to 22;
4 to 5 lbs. are 30 down to 20; under 4
lbs. are 27 down to 17.
a
Save $6.8 Millions
KANSAS CITY, Mo. — Savings ag-
gregating $6.8 millions were made
for its members by Consumers’ Co-
operative Association here.
—_——_—@____---
HAVE GOOD SURPLUS
PRINCE RUPERT, B.C. — A net
surplus of $50,000 on operations dur-
ing 1951 was reported to the semi-
annual meeting of Pacific Coast
Fishermen’s Mutual Marine Insurance
Company, held here recently.
February 15th, 1952
Gracious Thanks for. Photos
of Royal Visit
Our readers will remember the ex-
cellent photograph of Her Majesty
(then Princess Elizabeth) and the
Duke of Edinburgh, (in the old mail
coach in which King Edward VII as
Prince of Wales was driven from
Halifax to Truro in 1860), which was
reproduced on our front page on Nov-
ember 2nd last. The occasion was
the Royal visit to Calgary, and the
coach was driven from the Stampede
Corral to the Grand Stand by George
EK. Church. (This scene appears in
“Royal Tour’, the Canadian Film
Board’s picture now being shown.)
Mr. Church sent photographs of the
coach and of the four-horse team of
Percherons to Col. Charteris, the pri-
vate secretary of the Princess, re-
questing that she would graciously
consent to accept them. Col. Char-
teris’ reply is published below:
Clarence House, St. James.
22nd November, 1951.
Dear Mr. Church:
Thank you very much for your let-
ter of November 5th.
Their Royal Highnesses were de-
lighted with the photographs’ and
have asked me to thank you very
much indeed for having sent them.
They will be a delightful memento
of a wonderful day.
Yours sincerely,
; Martin Charteris,
Private Secretary to
The Princess Elizabeth.
George E. Church, Esq.,
President United Farmers of Alberta
Co-operative Ltd.,
125 Eleventh Avenue East,
Calgary, Alberta.
>
Decision re Natural Gas
Rights—to Privy Council
The decision of the Alberta Sup-
reme Court in the matter of control
of natural gas on the farm of Michael
Borys, Leduc, will be appealed to the
Privy Council, by all three parties to
the action. The Supreme Court, set-
ting aside an earlier judgment of
Chief Justice W. R. Howson, ruled that
the Canadian Pacific and Imperial Oil
Companies, who. own petroleum rights
on the land, are entitled to the gas
also when it is in solution with the
oil, and that they may remove the
oil even if it abe wastage of the
natural gas. Natural gas not in solu-
tion with the oil is the property of
Mr. Borys, according to the ruling. The
lawsuit’ was begun in 1949, before
Privy Council appeals were abolished.
——-
“Outlook for Agriculture” by Dr. E.
C. Hope, will be continued in our next .
issue.
SEPARATE WILD OATS FROM OATS AND
other grains with the 1952 improved Beattie
Blanket Cleaner. Make more profits by sell-
ing seed grain - Grain, especially oats, after
being cleaned on the Beattie Cleaner, can be
sold at a. big-premium. ~ Some farmers have
doubled the price received on their oats.
Satisfaction or money refunded. Amazing re-
sults are obtained by a combination of |Blanket
Nap and Gravity. Write for complete in-
formation to: Sifton Products, Box L., Sifton
Man.
—_—
FAIRVIEW
DUSTY DEATH
Louse Powder
10 % do
A proven, economical powder
for general farm use on poultry,
cattle, horses, sheep, hogs, dogs
35¢
Ask for the big
10-ounce container .....
Fairview (Chemical (Co. Lid.
REGINA
te
February 15th, 1952
Stiffer Penalties for
Cattle Rustling
Calledforby WSGA
Annual Meeting Seeks Ending
of All Tariffs on Cattle
Between Canada-U.S.
Deploring “light sentences meted
out to cattle thieves” in recent years,
a resolution unanimously passed by
the Western Stock Growers’ Associa-
tion, in annual convention, last week,
asked the Federal Minister of Justice
to consider means of ensuring “stiffer
penalties as a deterrent to cattle
thieving.”
States Against Basic Principle
Taking part in the discussion, J. J.
Frawley, Q.C., of the department of
the Attorney-General of Alberta, said
it was a basic principle of jurisprud-
ence to have a maximum but not a
minimum penalty, and he opposed the
setting of any minimum. The maxi-
mum sentence for cattle stealing is
fourteen years.
R.C.M.P. Inspector C. B. MacDonnell
told the delegates that possibly not
all missing cattle had been stolen;
and he suggested that more cowboys
should be employed by ranchers to
look after cattle.
A good percentage of cattle report-
ed stolen, he said, had been recover-
ed; at the end of 1951, 110 remained
unrecovered in Alberta, 40 in Saskat-
chewan and 17 in Manitoba.
On the other hand, President
George Ross expressed the belief that
95 per cent of cattle thieves escape
detection.
More than 350 Attend
The meeting, held in Medicine Hat,
was attended by more than 350 cat-
tlemen from Alberta and Saskatche-
wan.
Removal of ali wariffs on cattle
trade between Canada and the USS.
was called for in another resolution.
The meeting also voted against in-
creased freight rates and protested
the 25 per cent increase made last
year on..grazing lease royalties.
The matter ot mcreasing production
costs was dealt with in the President’s
annual address; under prevailing con-
ditions, said Mr. Ross, it was neces-
sary for producers to get 30 cents a
pound for their cattle in order to
break even.
An analysis of meat consumption
in Canada was presented in the an-
nual report of the secretary, Kenneth
R. Coppock. Beef consumption had
dropped during the past year to an
average of less than fifty pounds per
person — the lowest since 1933; while
pork consumption went up to the
record figure of 60.8 pounds.
Officers Elected
George C. Ross, Aden, was re-elect-
ed president, and Mr. Coppock was re-
appointed secretary. Bert Hargrave,
Walsh, and H. C. Sheppard, High
River, were elected first and second
vice-presidents, respectively. In ad-
dition to these officers, the following
are members of the board of directors:
Ed. Bell. Hanna; Clarence Copithorne
and W. A. Crawford-Frost, Nanton;
W. J. McLennan and P. A. Minor,
Brooks; J. B. Cross and C. H. McKin-
non, Calgary; Jim Hughes, High
River; Thos. Usher, Scollard; Eugene
Burton, Medicine Hat; Herman Linder,
Cardston; and A. M. Streeter, Clares-
holm.
TO LATE TO CLASSIFY
FOR SALE — 110 FAIRBANKS-MORSE 3,000-
watt Automatic Lighting Plant. Excellent
condition, — Gordon Prichard, Midnapore,
Alberta,
SEXED TURKEYS
Have Limited Quantity of TOM TURKEY
POULTS for 1952.
KROMHOFF TURKEY FARMS LTD.
Route 5,
NEW WESTMINSTER, B.C.
THE WESTERN FARM LEADER
SHLD
Little Folks’ Puzzle
——— SES
17 5.14
18 1b) 012
Sh gemade \, a
2) {0
24 3
- e “23
24 25 v5 3
j °s3
3 Si.
i leneiemeniae
These children are having a grand
time watching the animals in the zoo.
This little fellow is very amusing to
them. If you would like his picture,
join all the numbered dots together,
Starting with dot number one and
ending with dot number fifty-three. ’
Complete this picture with your
paints or crayons.
——_@____-
FARM WOMEN’S LOCALS
(Continued from Page 11)
arranged a donation of canned fruit
for a Red Deer family who had been
burned out. The secretary, Mrs. Cos-
sins, states that it was decided to
assist the Junior Grain Club.
Addresses on past, present and
future activities of the F.W.U.A. are
planned by Hazel Bluff F.W.U.A. Mrs.
‘J. Stanton, the secretary, writes that
a course in glove-making has been
sponsored, and a Valentine Tea
arranged.
———-—
DAIRY. FARMERS OF CANADA
(Continued from Page 7)
regular inspections as carried out by
the Marketing Service, Dominion De-
partment of Agriculture; and.that the
Government handle distribution of
butter so purchased in a manner that
will maintain fair returns to Canadian
producers.
CHEESE, Permits for Imports —
Cheese. producers, during the past
year, have brought a large degree of
stability and order to the industry.
However, the uncontrolled _ importa-
tion of cheddar cheese has a tendency
to impair the effective operation of
orderly marketing. Dairy Farmers of
Canada will request the Federal Gov-
ernment to require that importers
secure a permit before shipment of
cheddar cheese may. be imported; and
that no permit be issued until after
consultation with an advisory board
of the Dairy Farmers of Canada; fur-
ther that these conditions be observ
ed in connection with the importation
of all other dairy products,
It is increasingly apparent that, due
to currency difficultjes, it may become
impossible to negotiate a cheese con-
tract with the British Ministry of Food
for 1952. Dairy Farmers of Canada
will, therefore, réquest the Federal
Government to place a floor of 30
cents per pound, F.O.B. warehouse,
under Canadian Cheddar Cheese.
EVAPORATED MILK — The present
tariffs on dairy products. being import-
mankind,
= eo ‘ai 5S 7
eS asc O-Op
A
ed into Canada are sufficiently low
to constitute a danger of impairing
the returns of producers. Dairy
Farmers of Canada will, therefore, re-
quest the Federal Government to in-
crease the rate of duties to bring the
prices of imported dairy products
more in line with Canadian producers’
costs.
CIVILIAN DEFENCE — The Govern-
ment of Canada has deemed it in the
national interest to provide a frame-
work of civilian organization against
the possiblity of aerial attack upon
this country. Already such civil de-
fense organization is being proceeded
with in. key industrial areas deemed
to be potential target areas. Dairy
Farmers of Canada is aware that in
case of such attack its 400,000 mem-
bers dispersed from coast to coast
may be called upon to provide shelter
for displaced persons, particularly
children.
Furthermore, member organizations
within Dairy Farmers of Canada may
be called upon suddenly to rechannel
the movment of milk from their
STRENGTH IN CO-OPERATION
In co-operation there is strength. The closer the
co-operation, the greater the strength. This strength
which co-operatives seek is different than that which
large corporations or wealthy individuals possess.
Co-operatives are organized for the good of all people
instead of for the aggrandizement of a few.
Operatives aim at equality of opportunity for all
Farm people are urged to patronize their local
co-operatives, and more particularly to deliver all
their grain to Pool elevators.
te
ALBERTA WHEAT POOL
PANOGEN
Write now for full information on this new
grain treatment before you treat your seed
UNITED ENGINES & THRESHERS LIMITED
CALGARY, ALBERTA
NELSON FARM RECORD
714 - 7th Avenue West, Calgary, Alberta
Please send me one copy of the new 1952 edition of the NELSON FARM RECORD,
containing all the new additions including a full page of Income Tax information.
PPro errr ree eer ee errr eer ee tr ee ee eer TTT et
(45) 13
Co-
EXCELLENT RECORDS
Among excellent records completed
by Jersey cows in Alberta during De-
cember were: 9,824 lbs. milk, 577 Ibs.
fat, by Sun Dance Lad’s Acclaim,
owned by Mrs. Y. Ruzicka, Frank
9,960 lbs. milk, 519 lbs. fat, by Was-
kawa Plumie, owned by Roy O. Cole,
Vegreville. Othér good records were
completed in the herds of Fred Yeabs-
ley, Calgary; W. Reid Clarke, Dids-
bury; Dale W. Cole, Vegreville; and.
Bridget-M. Dixon, St. Albert. Trail.
esienabeieiainaaceisdieipiigeemmmssarinis ceca ciate ieee
farms.
In the case of such an emergency
Dairy Farmers of Canada stands pre-
pared to co-operate fully and whole-
heartedly with the Civilian Defense
Authority in whatever organization
for service is deemed necessary in the
national interest.” ‘
Observations of the Canadian Fed-
eration of Agriculture, and the return
journey in a latér issue.
Yours fraternally,
JAS. A. WOOD, President,
Central Alberta Dairy Pool
One year size, $1.85 —- three year size, $3.75. I am enclosing ............ send ........ year
size.
RE ECD IEE ERE IOI B.D. OF Pi. BOR \.000..ccecceccceseee
14 (46)
BABY CHICKS
nS
ORDER CHICKS EARLY
Order VIGO-PEP chicks or Am-
erican - type B. B. Brorize Poults
now for choice delivery dates.
Correct competitive prices guaranteed.
20% deposit books your order. Free |
catalogues and Poultry Guide-Book on
request.
ALBERTA ELECTRIC HATCHERIES
2417-1A St. E., Calgary
FOR A PRIZE WINNING FLOCK
PREFERRED BY POULTRYMEN-.
FAST to Mature
FAST to Produce
PRICE PER 100
Canadian ROP Sired
ROG MOOG iiss yihs inseccasdensenes
Canadian ROP Sired New
FA SIN DSNINOE Gc isaiciissseumaue KOO
Canadian ROP Sired
Barr PROCKS .o..s...s.casssccopeecsesQsOO
Canadian ROP Sired Leg-
horn Hamps. Crossbreds....21,00
Canadian Approved Light
EEE | Gaeta errr py prrren ety eritey es
Co-op Canadian Approved
8.B.B. Turkey Poults ..... 98.00
WRITE FOR FREE CATALOG
Edmonton , Calgary
my Camrose . .
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- Lethbridge
Go-°P HATCHERIES
“Your. Farmer-Owned: Co-operative’
ALBERTA POULTRY. MARKETERS LTD
Barley Contest Entries
Quality of entries in the _ sixth
National Barley Contest is ranging
from excellent to very poor, states
the Barley Improvement Institute.
Entries total 1,367, Manitoba leading
with 520; Alberta has 467 and Sas-
katchewan 380. Judging will be done
this week.
— -—_@—__——-
“Cattalo” Experiments
OTTAWA, Ont. — The measure of
success so far achieved in breeding
the ‘“Cattalo”’, a cross between do-
mestic beef cattle and buffalo, is
described in a recent publication of ©
the Experimental Farm Service of
the Department of Agriculture.
THE WESTERN FARM LEADER
MUSTARD AND CRESS
a
Hello, Folks!
The world seems to be having
changes of government all over the
place, but for the working stiffs, the
common round, the daily task, seem
to go in the same old way.
* *
And, declares Cynical Gus, until the
majority of the electorate stops vot-
ing for the same old monetary and
economic system they’ll never be
able to appreciate that a “‘change is
as good as medicine’”’.
* x
COLOR BLIND, EH?
News item says that Congress-
man James Davis from the “Deep
South” State of Georgia insists
that the presence of Negro fire-
men in White brigades would
“result in peril to the city”.
Jimmy seems to be seeing RED
over a black and white issue -
which doesn’t really exist among
decent people.
* -
Postcard from E.A. intimates that
women who put on a BIG FRONT
should try to avoid giving a FALSE
IMPRESSION.
* *
The Urban District Council of Poole,
Cheshire, has issued instructions to
tenants renting houses from it that
pigeons must not “perch on house-
tops nor loiter in neighboring gar-
dens’. We understand the pigeons
think those councillors are just Coo-
Coo!
* +
ISN’T IT THE TRUTH
Many a girl singer fails to make
Diva-dends.
+ +
The Bad Egg of Crow’s Nest tells
us that when a man’s head is turned
it’s usually because his wife’s back is.
* *
According to Mary of Carbon, the
only time a woman knows where her
husband is every night is.when she’s
a widow. So say it with flowers,
girls.
+ *
According to the London Daily
Herald the advance of chemistry is
so rapid, its inventions so many and
the benefits so frequently evident,
that who knows but the secrets of
longer life may one day be sold over
the counter. At Old Age Pension
rates, we suppose.
* *
- . TODAY'S DEFINITION
COLUMNIST: A guy who knows a
good thing when he says it. -
* *
Notwithstanding anything Holly-
wood-_may, think the British film in-
dustry is not yet RANKRUPT.
You can
bank
on the “Royal” |
Over 730 branches to serve you
in Canada and abroad
THE ROYAL BANK OF CANADA
Assets exceed $ 2,334,000,000
ae:
By SYDNEY MAY
i
We see by the papers that it is
illegal to sleep in a refrigerator in
Pittsburgh. Pretty cold comfort about
that one.
SMELLING CHRYSANTHEMUMS
This is an ancient scent. I
recognize it
For what it isn't, something I
recall
From childhood, a perfume heavy
with the fall
Of early years. Though common
sense denies it,
I still believe that waftage from
the past
To be some privilege, sent to me
below
As though I were a prince
incognito
Waiting a sign, to claim my
realm at last.
If this was vanity, I think I share
it
With all young living creatures,
who in youth
Have twitched their noses in the
quest of truth
And found a joy too great for
them to bear it.
A pardonable vice, to recall in
flowers 5
A royalty that once we knew
was ours.
—Richard Church.
Motto for Undertakers (beg pardon,
morticians): “DIE and LET LIVE.”
* *
If walls could speak, says
Wally, our incurable bach., you
can bet your sweet life that some
woman would interrupt them.
7 *
Li’] Goldilocks, our office vamp,
states that Knotty Frankie isn’t such
a bad guy. Nope, says she, I could
forgive his short comings if it weren’t
for his long stayings.
* *
WHAT'S IN A NAME?
Down in those grand old United
States, Red Indian Chief “Calm Clear
Water” discovered that his wife had
a strong affection for “‘hootch”, and
was often found drunk. He sought
a divorce. The judge decided that
“Calm Clear Water” was entitled to
the digrity of his name and freed
him from the menace of “Firewater”.
+ *
Fashion note states that silvered
sea-green mascara is being sold in
Paris. That ought to give the boys
an eyeful. ee
* *
As-some jokester has said: ‘“Money
may not buy happiness, but with it
you can be unhappy in comfort.”
+ *
POME
Maisie who pulls her skirts above
her knees,
Is confident that what she shows
will please, |
Daisy who smooths hers down is
more demure —
Or not so sure.
—P.J.K.
* *
Thieves stole the lead hands from
a Weston-super-Mare school tower
clock, They must have had a good
time.
AH YES, WHAT?
“What two ideas are more
inseparable than beer and
Britannia? What event more
awfully important to an: Eng-
lish colony than the erection
of its first brewhouse?”
—Sydney Smith, 1775-1845
-“THE CURRENT IS PUSH-
ING ME."
: QuLTs. This year
February 15th, 1952
BABY CHICKS (Continued)
From Canada’s Largest
Hatcheries
Now is the time to place
your order, with deposit: or
payment in full. Let as assure
your supply at time required.
Chicks will be scarce. Early
orders get preference All
chicks from Government Ap-
Hambley Electric Chicks
proved, Pullorum Tested
Flocks. .
.O.P. Sired Ganadian) R.O.P. Bred
566 50 25. 17060 SGC
20.00 10.50 5.25Wleg 21.5011.25 6.00
38.00 19.50 9.75 WL Pull 40.00 20.50 10.50
6.00 3.50 1.75 WLCki 6.00 3.50 1.75
21.00 11.00 5.25 NHmp 22.50 11.75 6.00
36.00 18.50 9.25 NH Pull 38.00 19.50 10.00
18.00 9.50 5.00 NHCkI 18.00 9.50 5.00
22.00 11.50 5.75 B Rock 23.50 12.25 6.50
37.00 19.00 9.75 BR Pull 40.00 20.50 10.50
18.00 9.50 5.00 BRCkI 18.00 9.50 5.00
Approved (Canadian) R.O.P. Sired
22.00 11.50 5.75 Sussex 23.00 12.00 6.00
37.00 19.00 9.75 LS Pull 38.00 19.50 9.75
18.00 9.50 5.00 LSCk! 18.00 9.50 5.00
19.00 10.00 5.25 WLxNH 21.00 11.00 5.50
36.00 18.50 9.75 wi-nHPUL37.00 19.00 9.75
10.00 5.50 3.00 wie-nncwt. 10.00 5.50 3.00
22.00 11.50 5.75 NHxBR 23.00 12.00 6.00
37.00 19.00 9.75NH-sRPUL38.00 19.50 9.75
18.00 9.50 5.00 NnnH-srex. 18.00 9.50 5.00
22.00 11.50 5.75 Black Austrolorps
98.00 55.00 27.50 Broad Br. Bronze Turks
93 00 47.50 25.00 White Hollunds, Turks
88.00 45.00 23.50 Balitsville Whites, Turks
100% Live Arr. Gtd., Pullets 96% Accurate,
J. J. Hambley Hatcheries Ltd.
10730 101 St., Edmonton, Alta.
8th Ave. at 4th St. E., Calgary, Alta,
ALBERTA’S LARGEST
HATCHERY
STEWART’S
seer CHUCKS
Canadian R.O.P. Sired White
Leghorns, Barred Rocks, Rhode
Island Reds, New Hampshires,
White Rocks, Light Sussex, Leg-
horn-Hampshire Cross, Leghorn-
White Rock Cross, Hampshire-
Sussex Cross and Hampshire-
Barred Reck Cross.
@ Canadian Approved Broad-
Breasted Bronze Turkey
Poults.
@ Pure-bred Pekin Ducklings.
@ Pure - bred Toulouse and
White Chinese Goslings.
Place your order now. This will give
you a preferred delivery date. 100%
live arrival guaranteed. Pullets 97%
accuracy. Write today for large illus-
trated catalogue and prices.
STEWART ELECTRIC HATCHERIES
620F-12th Avenue West, Calgary, Alta.
Re See eee
WHICH
CHICKS Giy
For over 30 years Western Canada
Poultrymen have successfully raised
THE CHICKS WHICH GIVES RE-
the following
breeds are available:
WHITE LEGHORNS,
NEW
HAMPSHIRES,
BARRED PLY-
MOUTH ROCKS, RHODE ISLAND
REDS, LIGHT SUSSEX, BLACK
AUSTRALORPS, ROCK-HAMP
CROSS, LEG-HAMP CROSS,
AUSTRA-WHITE CROSS, R. I.
RED-LEGHORN CROSS
Order early. Price list and further
Particulars upon request.
Order now and remeinber
“IT’S RESULTS THAT
COUNT”
Ramp & Sendall
LTP
Box L, Langley Prairie, B.C.
Vernon, .B.C,
s
Po aga AES.
February i5th, 1952
“1s QUAlity,
THAT COURTS
°
BUY CHICKS AND POULTS
rom
COLES’ IN 1952
R.O.P. Sired
New Hampshires, White Leghorns, Leg-
horn-Hampshire Cross, ;
Hatchery Approved
Light Sussex, Black Australorps,
Austra-White Cross ,
Broad Breasted Bronze Turkey Poults.
Guaranteed Customer Satisfaction.
Write for Price List.
Coles’ Hatcheries Ltd.
Box 188, Cloverdale, B.C.
HEALTH
Gone
MEMBER
PRINGLE
BABY CHICKS
and TURKEY POULTS
Favorites in Western Canada for 20
years as Reliahle, High Quality Stock.
R.O.P. Sired Approved
Mix. Pull. Mix. .
White Leg. ..$20.00 $38.00 §........ §........°
New Wenan. ..21.00 36.00 35.00
ROGRS | .c..65.. 22.00 37.00 38.00
Cross - bred 21.00 38.00 35.00
Sussex .......... 23.00 38.00 37.00
W.. Leghorn
Cross - cree ee sca GGhbAcd Kooba cupoURbEGEaET SS
BECO | sacdicssitsircsapisccccassinicinees
wah B.C. prices write our Chilliwack
Hatchery.
COCKERELS — Per 100
Pringle ‘‘Extra Quality’’
Broad-
Breasted Bronze Turkey Poults from -
eggs especially imported from recog-
nized Soman iieasted Bronze Turkey
Breeders in Oregon and California.
Excellent for foundation stock or top-
notch market prices. Well worth slight
extra cost.
Before June 15th: $29.00 per 25;
$57.00 per 50; $108.00 per 100,
PRINGLE
ELECTRIC HATCHERIES
CALGARY — EDMONTON — SOUTH
EDMONTON — CHILLIWACK
BELTING
WRITE FOR SPECIAL BARGAIN PRICES ON
Belting. State requirements. -— Premier
Belting Company. 800 Main St., Winnipeg.
BOOKS
FOR ANY BOOK YOU WANT, NEW OR OUT
OF PRINI, write Canadian Forum: Book
Service, 16 Huntley St., Toronto 5, Ontario.
BUILDING SUPPLIES
Aluminum Building Sheets
New Ribbed Aluminum for roofing, siding,
rust proof, bright, .no painting. Smartest
looking farm buildings are aluminum. 26
.: 26°° wide. covers 24’. 6’,
7) 29 40: Ss, $2.78: -9', 88.05; 10°, $3.35;
Ridge Cap, 48c Ft.; Drip Starter, 32c Ft.; 1%
Aluminum roofing nails, 75¢ Ib. 5 1%’’ alu-
minum screw-type lead; washer nails at $1.70
per lb. _Flat aluminum 26 gauge, 28’’ wide
in coils, 100 lb. approximately 200 lineal feet
at $54.00. 24 gauge coils, 100 lbs., approxi-
mately 180 lineal feet at $51.50. Cut to
lengths, 26 gauge 35c per lineal ft.; 24 gauge
38c per lineal ft. Orders over $25.00 prepaid,
J. J. Hambley Hatcheries, Winnipeg, Brandon,
Regina, Saskatoon, Edmonton, Calgary,
Abbotsford, Portage, Dauphin, Swan Lake,
Boissevain.
————_—— O_O TTT
CLEANING AND DYEING
GABMENTS AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS
Cleaned and Dyed. Price List and
information upon request.
EMPIRE CLEANING AND DYEING CO. LTD.
‘Reliable — That's All
Plant: 902 - 4th Ave. W.
Branch; 234 - 12th Ave. W.
CALGARY — Est. 1911 -— ALBERTA
DISEASES OF WOMEN, MATERNITY
DR. H. C. SWARTZLANDER, ‘GREYHOUND
Bidg., Calgary ; :
eee
EDUCATIONAL
BIBLE READERS—SEARCH AND MAKE SURE.
‘A Declaration of Truth’’ has helped many.
It’s free — from Luard, Clover Bar, Alta.
$2.05;
THE WESTERN FARM LEADER -
| CLASSIFIED SECTION |
EDUATIONAL
MEN WANTED TO LEARN BARBERING, NO
former experience required, Light, clean,
inside work. Offers steady employment, big
pay. Many positions now open. Opportuni-
ties for advancement. Write: Moler Barber
College, 814 Centre St., Calgary, or 9685
Jasper Ave., Edmonton.
BE A HAIRDRESSER — MANY WOMEN |
wanted. Learn Hairdressing. Splendid op-
portunity, better paying position, pleasant
work. Catalogue free. Canada’s greatest
system. Write: Marvel Hairdressing School.
326A - 8th Ave. W., Calgary, or 10114 Jasper
Ave., Edmonton, Alberta.
FARM EQUIPMENT
HEADQUARTERS NEW-USED TRACTOR PARTS
and Accessories. Free 1952 Catalog. Mer-
chandise Guaranteed. Prompt Service. Acme
Tractor Supply Company, Lincoln, Nebraska.
imitate
piace
Delco Light Plants
and Batteries
New and Reconditioned
in all sizes
Write
Bruce Robinson
Electric Ltd.
CALGARY —_ EDMONTON
www
SCREENS
---in all sizes of Perforated ©
Zinc and Wire Cloth We
stock the largest assortment
in Canada.
WRITE FOR PRICES TO
THE HART-EMERSON
WINNIPEG, MAN.
SASKATOON, SASK.
FENCE POSTS
CEDAR POSTS FOR SALE. — C. GHIRARDOSI,
Trail, 8:C. .
FROZEN FISH
Shipments commence December Sth.
Order now.
Whitefish, dressed, per Ib, ............
Fancy Selected Whitefish, dressed,
ee | VE ace res ee er emi RRO a
Jumbo Whitefish, dressed, per lb. 28c
‘Jackfish, dressed headless, per lb. 18c
Lake or Salmon Trout, dressed, per
Pickere), Found, WOK Vos «cascccsesecsescase
Tullibees, large fat, dressed, per
Mullets, ‘round, per Ib.
Whitefish Fillets, per
OT ET Ere een ep prety ea Oe FOND
i} . Northern Pike Fillets, per 10 lb.
I ee ee
Golden Mullet Fillets, per 10 lb.
CPC OR ec csc cccissnaseecdesacassquabid
Lake Trout Fillets, per 10 Ib.
ON EBERT a RN
Include sufficient with your order to
cover 'prepay charges if no agent at
your station. Send your orders to the
old established
BIG RIVER FISHERIES LTD.
BIG RIVER, SASK.
NEW FROZEN FISH
Best quality guaranteed fish
Dressed Whitefish -19c¢ per lb,
Dressed Headless Jackfish .. .16c per lb.
Round Pickerel scserecsececeee SOC POF 1B.
Dressed Trout ...,....ccecseerce-e +26 per lb.
Round Mullets .................. -051/g¢ per lb.
Order. with confidence
NORTHERN FISHERIES
BIG RIVER, SASK.
Rate: 6 cents per word. Five inser-
tions for the price of 4, 9 for the
price of 7, 13 for 10.
Cash with order.
FROZEN LAKE FISH
Shipments assured immediately after
December First owing to excellent
freeze up.
Whitefish, dressed, per Ib.
Fancy Selected Whitefish, dressed,
per lb.
Jumbo Whitefish, dressed, per Ib. 28¢
Jackfish, dressed headless, per lb. 18c
Pickerel, round, per Ib. ................ . 28¢
SAO OO ORCC Re Ree een eneeeneeeeSOSee es reeeeeseseeseeceeeels
Mullets, round, per Ib, ................ 5'/ec
Whitefish Fillets, per 5 Ib. carton $2.10
Northern Pike Fillets, per 5 Ib
WE TUN. <seaeliusesbbuddtbiecsavidireiticbaddoodiaik 1.75
Golden Mullet Fillets, per § Ib.
SPUIENOUE - Secsskiaecibasaciatiabictudsetnccatees 1.25
Lake Trout Fillets, per § tb.
LE ROT. seicdisasivinarcrsveerciivate Piisucusaerisbis 2.45
Include sufficient to Prepay charges if
no agent at your station. Send your
orders to:
WAITE FISHERIES LTD.
BIG RIVER, SASK.
GRAPHOLOGY
——————
SEND A SPECIMEN OF YOUR HANDWRITING
(in ink) for character analysis by expert
graphologist, for -only 50 cents. Send
stamped addressed return envelope.—Sydney
May, The Western Farm Leader.
{Seemann
aoauauauauququQuuQ@Vulee————E———E
INCOME TAX
Income tax returns prepared. J H. Brodie,
521-19th Avenue W., Calgary. Phone 62961.
Six years’ experience income tax office.
LEGAL
aliens helical ts Nan
H. S. PATTERSON & SON, BARRISTERS AND
Solicitors, 218 Greyhound Building, Calgary,
Alberta. Phones: 23825. 21920 ,
WILLIAM E. HALL, Q.C., BARRISTER, SOLI-
cilor, Nolary, etc. — 228 Lougheed Building,
Calgary.
pS SONS EOE SEA CU eases BEE Sees Soon ane
W. KENT POWER, Q.C., BARRISTER AND
sean O17 - 7th Avenue West, Calgary.
BROWNLEE & BROWNLEE
BARRISTERS, SOLICITORS, NOTARIES
5, 6 & 7 Shasto Bida Edmonton
J. E, Brownlee, Q.C., L.L.D.
A. M. Divuw Mice. LL.b.
Solicitors for: United Grain Growers
Limited, United Farmers of Alberta
Co-operative Ltd., Alberta Livestock
Co-operative Lid., Alberta Seed Grow-
ers Co-operative Ltd., Alberta Poultry
Producers Ltd., Northern Alberta Dairy
Pool Ltd., Central Alberta Dairy Pool,
Co-operative Milk Co., Calgary, Alberta
Association of Municipal Districts.
MAGNETO, ELECTRIC REPAIRS
Had any Magneto or Elec-«
trical Trouble Lately a
see HUTTON’S
OFFICIAL FACTORY SEBVICE
CALGARY or LETHBRIDGE
MISCELLANEOUS
EXCHANGE WOOLLEN RAGS FOR BLANKETS.
Fieece wool manufactured into Blankets
and Yarns. — Write: Flesherton Woollen
Millis, Flesherton, Ont.
COTTON BAGS
Bleached and unbleached cotton bags,
« Dress print bags and pillow cases
stamped tor embroidery work. For in-
formation as to prices send « self
addressed envelope with a 4c stamp.
FREE BAGS
—FOR-OLD RAGS
Information sent with price Ist.
Write to Variety Supply, Dept. A. 264,
Jarvis Ave., W peg, Man.
PERSONAL
QUIT TOBACCO, SNUFF, EASILY.
lars free. — Bartlett’s,203 - 26 Queen St.
East, Toronto.
PARTICU-
a A i ht i ESE TR A I Va
MEN -— HERE IS THAT STRANGE LOTION
you have been hearing about, ‘'Ke-Tardo’’,
‘is very effective — only $1.00 postpaid. —
Imperial Industries, P.O. Box 901, Winnipeg.
| 2 EE
MEN — $1 FOR TWELVE DELUXE OR 24
specials, mailed postpaid. plain sealed wrap-
per, Box 223, Calgary. .
_ (47) 15
STOMACH TROUBLE
STOP SUFFERING FROM FOLLOWING
stomach disorders: Acid Stomach, In-
digestion, Heartburn, Coated Tongue,
Bad Breath, Sick Headaches, etc. Use
Elik’s Stomach Powder No. 2, prescrip-
oat Prepared by experienced pharma-
st.
It must give immediate results
or money back. $1.35 and $2.50,
See Your Local Druggist or Write
ELIK’S DRUG STORE
Prescription Pharmacists
222 - 20th St. West, Dept. 33
SASKATOON, SASK.
MEN — SEND $1 FOR SAMPLE ORDER 12
deluxe or 24 standard quality. mailed post-
paid in plain wrapper. — Dept. 8, Box 330
Calgary
ssp enna ae
ADULTS! PERSONAL RUBBER GOODS 2) DE-
luxe assortment $1 bill. Tested, guaranteed,
fine quality. Mailed in plain, sealed pack-
age, including Free Birth Control Booklet and
bargain catalogue of Marriage Hygiene Sup-
plies. Western Distributors, Box 1023-PL,
Vancouver.
<vseecssnsssnaesssesi nn einshiniee
WE HANDLE A COMPLETE LINE OF DRUG
Sundries. Best quality 24 De Luxe for ore
dollar. Write for new low price list. Stan-
dard Distributors Rox 72 Regina nek
FOR MEN ONLY. FREE PAMPHLET ON
simple, inexpensive home treatment for
Painful, burning, itching urinary passages.
Don’t keep on getting up nights. Regain
pep and energy. Feel younger. Hundreds
find relief this easy way. Only $5.00 for
two months’ treatment. Sent C.O.D. fi you
prefer. Write today. Dept. 4, Health Pro-
ducts, Kelowna, B.C.
oo
PATENTS
Send for Fuli
Information
PATENTS
THE RAMSAY COMPANY
Registered Patent Attorneys
273 Bank St Ottawa, Ont.
Sesser!
WwW. St. ff, MILLER, M.E.I.C. (REGISTERED
Can. and U.S.) — Advice free and confiden-
tial. Expert drafting. 609A -8th Ave. W.
Calgary
———qqqqqKz—x~—TCq&~@E&e=«x&y{—zx—x—x—{[{{[T[T_[[=[=—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—
PRINTING
PRINTING AND ADVERTISING FOR F.U.
Locals, Socials. Concerts, Dances. etc. Butter
wrappers, Poultry Farm literature. Auction
Sale posters. Get our prices. — Alber‘tan
Job Press Ltd. 312 - 8th Ave fast. Calgary
lll _—_=££{{__Z::.._——_—
RAW FURS, ETC.
_~CONTINUED DEMAND FOR FURS — SHIP
~ QUICK! Quantities of all Furs still wanted
— “SHUBERT” offering HIGHEST available
Prices for PROMPT Shipments. Currently
Paying (Top grades) UP TO: SQUIRREL
75¢; WEASEL $4; (Wild) MINK $40; JACK
RABBIT 40c; COYOTE $5; SKUNK (Scraped
Dry) $1.50 — Top Prices all Furs. Excellent
demand: for HORSE HAIR, Paying up to
_ $1.50 Ib. Hide Market inactive, but highest
prevailing prices assured, presently paying,
AS HIGH AS 17c lb. for Calf; HORSE HIDES
$5. Due to continued unsettled conditions
- advisable SHIP PROMPTLY everything you
have — HURRY! Outstanding vaiues in
RIFLES, AMMUNITION, TRAPPING SUP-
PLIES being offered at greatly REDUCED
PRICES, complete Price List on request,
Don't delay’ — Write or Ship — Today!
Dept. 35, ‘‘SHUBERT’’, Winnipeg. Ship. to
our Receiving Office at EDMONTON.
SHIP YOUR GREEN AND DRY CATTLE HIDES,
green Horsehides, Sheepskins, Horsehair,
Furs, to J. E. Love & Son, Calgary, for best
market values.
———————————$—$—$—— ener
SS ssssnsnneneeenenenen
SEED
po See ne NS an gee eee ees Ee ee ee
SEED — WE HAVE EXPORT OUTLETS FOR
forage and cereal seeds. Maii samples of
Brome, Alsike, Altaswede and Oats to: var
Alberta Seed Growers’ Co-operative Ltd.’
Edmonton, Alberta.
For Field, Garden and Lawn
STEELE BRIGGS
SEEDS
are Superior!
Write for Farm Seed List also Garden
Seed Catalogue soon ready for mailing
STEELE BRIGGS SEEDS
LIMITED
WINNIPEG - REGINA -
EDMONTON
STOVE REPAIRS
eee er risen Si oO eR aE ee SR
PARTS FOR ALL MAKES OF STOVES AND
Furnaces supplied, linings, grates ete C.O D.
orders taken. New pipe or pipeless furnaces,
fuel oi] Tanks, stock troughs etc. Write to:
Green's Stove & Furnace Ltd., 975 Logan
Avenue, Winnipeg, Manitoba.
TIRES
<uEETEnsineenienrennmiienmeiemmmmiimmnnianiiitaieiimiaaie aio
WE HAVE A LARGE STOCK OF USED TIRES
on hand including tires suitable for implee
ments.—Western Tire Service, 204 Eleventh
Avenue East, Calgary. 27141.
16 (48) 7 THE WESTERN FARM LEADER : February 15th, 1952
Onlya MERCURIAL
Is Heir to Throne
This picture of the young
heir to the throne, Prince
Charles, and his father, the
Duke of Edinburgh, was
taken in the garden of their
London home last summer,
Onlya
Smut is but one of the
diseases which attack
grain. Seed rot, root rot,
seedling blight... all take
heavy toll, reducing yields,
cutting your profits. Only a
mercurial seed disinfectant can give full protection
to all grain against BOTH smuts and the soil-
borne organisms which cause rots and blights.
CERESAN M
THE COMPLETE SEED DISINFECTANT
CERESAN M is a complete seed disinfectant which protects
ALL grain. It kills smut spores on the seed and also forms
a protective film around the seed which resists attacks of
soil-borne diseases. More . .. actual fields tests show
that CERESAN M treatment improves germination as
much as 14%.
Protect your grain
from these diseases
4)
dS
Ly ee
-¥
EATONS CATALOGUE
1S HERE f
SEEDLING ROOT ROTS DP
Root rots and damping off
attack the young seedlings,
causing death or retarded,
weakened growth. CERE-
SAN M protects the seed-
lings against these soil-
borne deseases and enables
them to develop normally
into strong, healthy plants.
q SEED ROT—In cold, damp
weather, untreated seed rots
instead of germinating. With
CERESAN M treatment, you
get superior germination as the
seed is protected against rot or-
ganisms in the soil. Your seed
gets a better start resulting ina
strongerstand and higher yields.
EATON'S 1952. -
SPRING «« SUMMER CATALOGUE
Presenting, once again,an § ©§ = 4 oe8
exciting choice of the : :
coming seasons’ require-
ments. Big, beautiful and
accurately illustrated,
_EATON’S new Spring
Catalogue contains thou-
sands of items of interest
for everyone. Study this
grand, value-filled book,
make your selections, then
order early and often—for
“IT PAYS TO SHOP
AT EATON’S”
fT. EATON Coie
SMUTS — Smut destroys
the kernel, lowers yield and
contaminates grain which
results in dockage. Because
CERESAN M isa mercurial
seed disinfectant, it controls
smutsin ALL types of grain,
* ineluding bunt (stinking
smut) of wheat, loose and
covered smut of oats, cov-
ered and black loose smut of
barley.
4
CERESAN M is low-cost crop insurance againet losses from
smuts and soil-borne diseases. It’s highly effective, easy
to apply, costs only 4¢ per acre. For complete protection,
*treat ALL your seed with CERESAN M.,
a
CANADIAN INDUSTRIES LIMITED, Agricultural Chemicals
Department, Winnipeg, Saskatoon, Calgary, Edmonton,
Halifax, Montreal, Toronto, Chatham, Ont.
eee ek ee ee ee
Ask your farm supply store
for CERESAN’M
amrose - Cardston - Drumheller - Edmonton - Grande Prairie
Lethbridge - Medicine Hat + Red Deer
<> Printed for The Western Farm Leader at the office of the Albertan Job Press Ltd., 312-8th Avenue East, Calgary, Alberta.
Calgary - C